Kuluvuyo olukhulu ukubhala la manqaku abafundi bam, wena. Andiyamkeli intlawulo yokuphononongwa kokubhala, uluvo lwam kwiimveliso zezam, kodwa ukuba ufumanisa ukuba izindululo zam ziluncedo kwaye ugqibela ngokuthenga into ngenye yekhonkco endinokufumana ikhomishini kuyo. Olunye ulwazi
Wonke umdlalo, okanye wonke umdlalo, uyazi imigaqo† Oko kuyasebenza nakwi itafile yethenini. Kwaye nguwuphi umthetho obaluleke kakhulu kwi-tennis yetafile?
Imithetho ebaluleke kakhulu kwi-tennis yetafile imalunga nokukhonza. Ibhola kufuneka inikwe kwisandla esivulekileyo kwaye kufuneka ibe yi-16 cm ubuncinane emoyeni. Emva koko umdlali ubetha ibhola ngebhethi ngesiqingatha sakhe setafile phezu komnatha kwisiqingatha sokudlala somdlali welinye icala.
Kweli nqaku ndiza kukuxelela malunga nezinto ezibalulekileyo kunye nemithetho ye-tennis yetafile, njengoko isebenza namhlanje. Ndiza kukuchazela ngcono kancinci malunga nomgaqo obaluleke kakhulu kwi-tennis yetafile; ngoko ugcino.
Intenetya yetafile, ekwabizwa ngokuba yiping pong, udlala ngetafile, umnatha, ibhola kunye nabadlali ababini ubuncinane abane ngalinye ilulwane.
Ukuba ufuna ukudlala umdlalo osemthethweni, izixhobo kufuneka zihlangabezane nemimiselo ethile.
Emva koko kukho imigaqo yomdlalo ngokwawo: udlala njani umdlalo, kwaye kuthekani ngokufumana amanqaku? Uphumelele nini (okanye ulahlekelwe)?
UEmma Barker othile waseLondon wabeka ngo-1890 imithetho yalo mdlalo ephepheni. Imithetho iye yalungiswa apha naphaya kule minyaka idlulileyo.
Oko sixoxa ngako kule post ibanzi:
Yintoni injongo yetafile yetafile?
Okokuqala; yintoni kanye injongo yetafile yetafile? Intenetya yetafile idlalwa ngababini (omnye ngokuchasene nomnye) okanye abadlali abane (ababini ngokuchasene nababini).
Umdlali okanye iqela ngalinye linesiqingatha setafile. Zombini iziqingatha zahlulwe ngomnatha.
Injongo yomdlalo kukubetha ibhola yeping pong phezu komnatha kwicala letafile yelinye iqela usebenzisa ilulwane.
Ukwenza oku ngendlela yokuba umchasi wakho angasakwazi okanye angakwazi ukubuyisela ibhola ngokuchanekileyo kwisiqingatha sakho setafile.
Ngokuthi 'chanekile' ndithetha ukuba emva kokugxumeka kwisiqingatha setafile yomntu, ibhola ngoko nangoko iye yawela kwelinye icala letafile – oko kukuthi, eso somdlali wakho.
Amanqaku kwintenetya yetafile
Ukuze uqonde ukuba uyaphumelela okanye uphulukene nomdlalo wentenetya yetafile, ngokuqinisekileyo kubalulekile ukuqonda amanqaku.
- Ufumana inqaku ukuba umdlali ochasayo unikezela ngebhola ngokungalunganga okanye ukuyibuyisela ngokungalunganga
- Nabani na ophumelele imidlalo emi-3 kuqala uyaphumelela
- Wonke umdlalo uya kumanqaku ali-11
Ukuphumelela umdlalo om-1 akwanelanga.
Uninzi lwemidlalo lusekwe kumgaqo 'ongcono kwemihlanu', apho kufuneka uphumelele imidlalo emithathu (kwimihlanu) ukuze uphumelele umdlalo ngokuchasene nelinye iqela lakho.
Ukwanayo 'neyona migaqo isixhenxe', apho kufuneka uphumelele imidlalo emine kwesixhenxe ukuze ukhethwe njengoyena uphumeleleyo.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuze uphumelele umdlalo, kufuneka ubuncinane kubekho umahluko wamanqaku amabini. Ngoko awukwazi ukuphumelela i-11-10, kodwa ungaphumelela i-12-10.
Ekupheleni komdlalo ngamnye, abadlali batshintsha iziphelo, kunye nabadlali befudukela kwelinye icala letafile.
Kwaye kwimeko apho umdlalo wokugqiba udlalwa, njengomdlalo wesihlanu kwimidlalo emihlanu, ke amacala etafile nawo atshintshiwe.
Eyona mithetho ibalulekileyo yokugcina
Njengeminye imidlalo, efana nebhola ekhatywayo, umdlalo wentenetya etafileni nawo uqala 'ngokuphoswa kwemali yemali'.
Ngokuphequlula ingqekembe, kumiselwa ukuba ngubani oza kuqalisa ukugcina okanye ukukhonza.
Umdlali obethayo kufuneka ayibambe okanye ayiphose ibhola ngqo ukusuka kwindawo evulekileyo, esicaba ubuncinane kwi-16 cm. Umdlali emva koko ubetha ibhola ngebhethi ngesiqingatha sakhe setafile phezu komnatha okwisiqingatha somdlali welinye icala.
Awunakuyinika ibhola nayiphi na ukujikeleza kwaye isandla esinebhola kuyo singabikho phantsi kwetafile yokudlala.
Ukongeza, awunakuvimba umchasi wakho kwimbono yebhola kwaye ke kufuneka akwazi ukuyibona inkonzo kakuhle. Ibhola isenokungawuchukumisi umnatha.
Ukuba kunjalo, ugcino kufuneka lwenziwe kwakhona. Oku kubizwa ngokuba 'yeke', njengakwintenetya.
Ngokukhonza okulungileyo unokufumana inzuzo ngokukhawuleza kumchasi wakho:
Umahluko ngentenetya kukuba awufumani thuba lesibini. Ukuba ubethe ibhola emnatheni okanye ngomnatha phezu kwetafile, inqaku liya ngqo kumchasi wakho.
Emva kokuba amanqaku amabini anikezelwe, abadlali bahlala betshintsha inkonzo.
Xa inqaku le-10-10 lifikelelwe, inkonzo (inkonzo) iyatshintshwa ukusuka kuloo mzuzu emva kokuba inqaku ngalinye lidlaliwe.
Oko kuthetha intlawulo eyongezelelweyo ngomntu ngamnye, ngexesha.
Unompempe unokungayivumeli inkonzo, okanye akhethe ukunika inqaku kumchasi xa kukho inkonzo engalunganga.
Funda apha ngendlela nokuba ungayibamba ibheti yentenetya ngezandla zombini (okanye hayi?)
Kuthekani ngokuhlehla?
Ukuba inkonzo ilungile, umdlali welinye icala kufuneka ayibuyisele ibhola.
Xa ibuyisela ibhola, isenokungasayi kuphinda ichukumise isiqingatha sayo setafile, kodwa umchasi kufuneka ayibuyisele ngqo kwisiqingatha somncedisi setafile.
Kule meko, inokwenziwa ngomnatha.
Imithetho yokuphinda kabini
Xa kuphinda-phindwa kabini, apho kudlalwa ngababini ngokuchasene nesibini endaweni yokuba omnye ngokuchasene nomnye, imigaqo yohluke kancinane.
Xa ukhonza, ibhola kufuneka iqale ihlale kwisiqingatha sasekunene sesiqingatha sakho kwaye ukusuka apho ngokudityanisiweyo kwisiqingatha sasekunene sabachasi bakho.
Nabadlali bayatshintshana. Oku kuthetha ukuba usoloko ubuyisela ibhola kumchasi ofanayo.
Umyalelo womdlali kunye nomamkeli ulungiswa ukusuka ekuqaleni.
Xa benikwe kabini, abadlali beqela baya kutshintsha iindawo, ukuze kwinkonzo elandelayo, umlingane abe ngumncedisi.
Emva komdlalo ngamnye, umncedisi kunye nomamkeli batshintsha ukuze umncedisi ngoku asebenze kwelinye iqela.
Yeyiphi eminye imithetho?
Intenetya yetafile inenani leminye imithetho. Ngezantsi ungafunda ukuba zeziphi.
- Inqaku lidlalwa kwakhona ukuba umdlalo uphazamisekile
- Ukuba umdlali ubamba itafile okanye umnatha ngesandla sakhe, ulahlekelwa iphuzu
- Ukuba umdlalo awukacaciswanga emva kwemizuzu eli-10, abadlali bayatshintshana ngokukhonza
- Ilulwane kufuneka libebomvu kwaye libemnyama
Ukuba umdlalo unokuphazamiseka ngaphandle kwempazamo yabadlali, inqaku kufuneka liphindwe.
Ukongezelela, ukuba umdlali ubamba itafile okanye umnatha ngesandla sakhe ngexesha lomdlalo, ngokukhawuleza ulahlekelwa inqaku.
Ukuze kungenziwa ukuba imidlalo ihlale ixesha elide, kukho umgaqo kwimidlalo esemthethweni yokuba ukuba umdlalo awukabikho ophumeleleyo emva kwemizuzu eli-10 (ngaphandle kokuba bobabini abadlali sele befumene amanqaku ali-9 ubuncinane), abadlali bayatshintshana.
Umdlali owamkelayo ngokukhawuleza uphumelela inqaku ukuba uyakwazi ukubuyisela ibhola izihlandlo ezilishumi elinesithathu.
Ngaphaya koko, abadlali kufuneka badlale ngelulwane elinerabha ebomvu kwelinye icala kunye nerabha emnyama kwelinye.
Fumana apha zonke izinto kunye neengcebiso zemidlalo yerakethi yakho ngokujonga nje
