Farxad weyn bay ii tahay in aan maqaalladan u qoro akhristayaasheyda, adiga. Ma aqbalayo lacag bixinta dib -u -eegista qorista, ra'yigayga ku saabsan badeecadaha ayaa iska leh, laakiin haddii aad ka hesho talooyinkeyga mid waxtar leh oo aad aakhirka wax ku iibsato mid ka mid ah iskuxirrada waxaa laga yaabaa inaan helo guddi arrintaas ku saabsan. Macluumaad dheeraad ah
Jaleecada hore waxaad mooddaa Kubadda cagta Mareykanka iyo Rugby-ga aad bay isugu shabahaan – labada ciyaaroodba waa kuwo jidheed oo ku lug leh orod badan. Sidaa darteed la yaab ma leh in rugby iyo kubbadda cagta Mareykanka ay inta badan ku jahwareeraan midba midka kale.
Waxaa jira faraqyo ka badan isku ekaanshaha u dhexeeya rugby iyo kubbadda cagta Mareykanka. Marka laga reebo sharciyada ay ku kala duwan yihiin, labada ciyaarood waxay sidoo kale ku kala duwan yihiin waqtiga ciyaarta, asalka, xajmiga garoonka, qalabka, kubada iyo waxyaabo kale oo badan.
Si loo helo faham wanaagsan oo ku saabsan labada isboorti, waxaa muhiim ah in la fahmo kala duwanaanshahan aasaasiga ah.
Haddii aad la yaabban tahay waxa dhabta ah ee farqiga u dhexeeya (iyo isku midka ah) ee u dhexeeya labada isboorti, waxaad ka heli doontaa dhammaan macluumaadka maqaalkan!
Waxa aan kaga wada hadalno qoraalkan dhammaystiran:
- 1 Kubadda cagta Mareykanka vs rugby - asal ahaan
- 2 Kubadda cagta Mareykanka vs rugby - qalabka
- 3 Kubadda cagta Mareykanka vs rugby – kubbadda
- 4 Waa maxay shuruucda kubada cagta Mareykanka?
- 5 Waa maxay xeerarka rugby?
- 6 Kubadda cagta Mareykanka vs rugby – tirada ciyaartoyda garoonka
- 7 Kubadda cagta Mareykanka vs rugby - waqtiga ciyaarta
- 8 Kubadda cagta Mareykanka vs rugby - cabbirka garoonka
- 9 Kubadda cagta Mareykanka vs rugby - yaa tuura oo qabta kubbadda?
- 10 Kubadda cagta Mareykanka vs rugby – gooldhalinta
Kubadda cagta Mareykanka vs rugby - asal ahaan
Aan ka bilowno bilowga. Halkee ka yimaadeen rugby iyo kubbadda cagta Mareykanka?
Halkee buu ka yimaadaa rugby?
Rugby wuxuu ka yimid England, magaalada Rugby.
Asalkii hore ee Rugby ee Ingriiska ayaa dib ugu soo laabtay 19-meeyadii ama xitaa ka hor.
Rugby Union iyo Rugby League waa labada nooc ee isboortiga, mid walbana wuxuu leeyahay xeerar u gaar ah.
Ururka Kubadda Cagta Rugby waxaa la aasaasay 1871-kii waxaana aasaasay wakiillo ka kala socday 21 naadi - oo dhammaantood ku yaalla koonfurta England, badankooduna waxay ku yaalliin London.
Horraantii 1890-aadkii, rugby wuxuu ahaa mid aad u baahsan in ka badan kala bar naadiyada RFU waxay markaas joogeen waqooyiga England.
Fasallada shaqada ee Waqooyiga England iyo South Wales waxay si gaar ah u jeclaayeen rugby.
Halkee ayay ka timid kubbada cagta Mareykanka?
Kubadda cagta Mareykanka ayaa la sheegay inay ka soo baxday rugby.
Dadka British-ka ah ee ka yimid Kanada ayaa la sheegay inay u keeneen Rugby-ga Maraykanka. Waqtigaas, labada ciyaarood uma kala duwana sida hadda.
Kubadda cagta Maraykanku waxay ka timid (ee Maraykanka) sharciyada Rugby Union, laakiin sidoo kale kubbadda cagta (kubadda cagta).
Kubadda cagta Mareykanka waxaa si fudud loogu yeeraa "kubadda cagta" gudaha Mareykanka. Magac kale waa "gridiron".
Kahor xilli ciyaareedkii kubbadda cagta ee kulliyadda 1876, "kubadda cagta" waxay markii ugu horreysay bilowday inay ka beddelato xeerarka kubbadda cagta oo ay u beddesho xeerarka rugby-sida.
Natiijadu waa laba isboorti oo kala duwan - kubbadda cagta Mareykanka iyo rugby - labaduba waxay mudan yihiin ku celcelinta iyo daawashada!
Kubadda cagta Mareykanka vs rugby - qalabka
Kubadda cagta Mareykanka iyo rugby-ga labaduba waa ciyaar jireed iyo mid adag labadaba.
Laakiin ka waran qalabka ilaalinta ee labadaba? Taas ma ku heshiiyaan?
Rugby ma laha qalab difaac adag.
Kubadda cagta ayaa la isticmaalaa qalabka ilaalinta, oo ay ka mid yihiin koofiyad en garbaha garbaha, An surwaalka ilaalinta en afafka ilaalo.
Rugby-ga, ciyaartoydu waxay inta badan adeegsadaan af-xidhaha mararka qaarkoodna maro-madaxeed oo ilaaliya.
Sababtoo ah ilaalin aad u yar ayaa lagu xidhaa rugby, fiiro gaar ah ayaa la bixiyaa barashada farsamada saxda ah ee wax ka qabashada, iyada oo la eegayo badbaadada shakhsi ahaaneed.
Kubadda cagta, wax ka qabashada adag waa la oggol yahay, taas oo u baahan isticmaalka qalabka ilaalinta.
Xirashada ilaalinta noocan ah waa shuruud (lagama maarmaan ah) kubbadda cagta Mareykanka.
Sidoo kale akhri dib u eegistayda taarikada dambe ee ugu fiican ee Kubadda Cagta Mareykanka
Rugby-ga kubbadda cagta Maraykanku ma u yahay 'whimps'?
Markaa kubbada cagta Maraykanku miyay u tahay wimps iyo rugby 'ragga dhabta ah (ama dumarka)'?
Hagaag, sidaas uma fududa. Kubadda cagta waxaa loola tacaalaa si ka adag rugby-ga, ciyaartuna waa sida jir iyo adag.
Aniga naftayda waxaan ciyaarayay ciyaaraha sanado badan oo i rumaysta, kubbada cagta maaha mid qalbi jaban marka loo eego rugby!
Kubadda cagta Mareykanka vs rugby – kubbadda
Inkasta oo kubbadaha rugby-ga iyo kubbadaha kubbadda cagta Maraykanku ay isku eg yihiin jaleecada hore, haddana xaqiiqdii way ka duwan yihiin.
Kubbada cagta Rugby iyo Ameerika waxaa labadaba lagu ciyaara kubad oval ah.
Laakin isku mid ma aha: kubbadda rugby-gu way ka weyn tahay oo way wareegsan tahay, darafyada labada nooc ee kubbadduna way kala duwan yihiin.
Kubadaha Rugby-ga ayaa dhererkoodu yahay ilaa 27 inch oo miisaankoodu ku dhow yahay 1 rodol, halka kubbadaha Maraykanku ay miisaankoodu ka yar yihiin 28 inji.
Kubadda cagta Mareykanka (sidoo kale loo yaqaan "pigskins") waxay leeyihiin cidhifyo badan oo fiiqan oo lagu rakibay tol, taas oo fududaynaysa tuurista kubbadda.
Kubadaha Rugby-ga waxay leeyihiin wareeg ah 60 sentimitir halka ugu dhumucdiisuna ay tahay 56 cm, halka kubbadaha Maraykanku ay leeyihiin wareeg ah XNUMX cm.
Naqshad la hagaajiyay, kubbadda cagta ayaa la kulma iska caabin yar marka ay hawada dhex marto.
Halka ciyaartoyda kubbadda cagta Mareykanka kubbadda ku bilow dhaqdhaqaaq gacan dhaaf ahCiyaartoyda rugby-ga ayaa kubbada ku tuuraya dhaqdhaqaaq gacan hoosaad ah oo ay ku jiraan masaafo aad u gaaban.
Waa maxay shuruucda kubada cagta Mareykanka?
Kubadda cagta Mareykanka, labo kooxood oo ka kooban 11 ciyaaryahan ayaa garoonka isaga horyimid.
Weerar iyo difaac ayaa is bedbeddela iyadoo ku xiran hadba sida ay ciyaartu u horumarto.
Hoosta oo kooban xeerarka ugu muhiimsan:
- Koox kastaa waxay hal mar garoonka ku leedahay 11 ciyaartoy, iyadoo beddelaad aan xadidnayn lagu beddelay.
- Koox kastaa waxay helaysaa saddex waqti oo nasasho ah nuskiiba.
- Ciyaartu waxa ay ku bilaabataa laad.
- Kubadda guud ahaan waxaa tuura quarterback.
- Ciyaaryahanka ka soo horjeeda ayaa laga yaabaa inuu wax ka qabto kubbadda sidaha waqti kasta.
- Koox kastaa waa inay kubbadda u rarto ugu yaraan 10 yard gudaha 4 hoos. Haddii taasi shaqayn waydo, kooxda kale waxay helaysaa fursad.
- Haddii ay ku guuleystaan, waxay helayaan 4 isku day oo cusub si ay kubbadda u sii wadaan 10 yards.
- Ujeedada ugu weyni waa in la dhaliyo dhibco adiga oo kubbadda gelinaya qofka kaa soo horjeeda 'aagga dhamaadka'.
- Waxa jooga hal garsoore iyo 3 ilaa 6 garsoore oo kale.
- quarterback ayaa dooran kara inuu kubada u tuuro aqbalaha. Mise waxa uu kubbada u gudbin karaa orod si uu isagu ama iyadu isku dayo in ay kubbada hore u sii qaadaan marka uu ordayo.
Halkan waxaan ku leeyahay koorsada ciyaarta oo dhamaystiran
Waa maxay xeerarka rugby?
Xeerarka rugby-ga ayaa ka duwan kuwa kubbadda cagta Mareykanka.
Hoos waxaad ka akhrisan kartaa xeerarka ugu muhiimsan ee rugby:
- Kooxda Rugby-ga ayaa ka kooban 15 ciyaartoy, waxaana loo qaybiyaa 8 weeraryahan, 7 daafac iyo 7 bedel.
- Ciyaarta ayaa ku bilaabaneysa gool ku laad, waxaana kooxuhu ay ku tartamayaan kubad heysashada.
- Ciyaartoyga kubbadda haysta waxa laga yaabaa inuu kubbadda la ordo, kubbadda laado, ama u dhaafo saaxiibkiis dhinaca ama gadaashiisa. Ciyaaryahan kasta ayaa tuuri kara kubada.
- Ciyaaryahanka ka soo horjeeda ayaa laga yaabaa inuu wax ka qabto kubbadda sidaha waqti kasta.
- Marka la taabto, ciyaartoygu waa inuu isla markiiba sii daayaa kubbadda si uu ciyaarta u sii wato.
- Marka ay kooxi ka gudubto xariiqda goolka kooxda ka soo horjeeda oo ay taabato kubbada dhulka, kooxdaasi waxay dhalisay 'isku day' (5 dhibcood).
- Isku day kasta ka dib, kooxda gooldhalinta ayaa fursad u helaysa inay ku dhaliyaan 2 dhibcood oo dheeri ah iyadoo loo bedelayo.
- Waxaa jira 3 garsoore iyo garsoore muuqaal ah.
Ciyaartoyda inta badan waa kuwa dhaadheer iyo kuwa jir ahaaneed ee kubada u tartamaya, dhabarka ayaa u muuqda kuwa aad u dheereeya oo aad u dheereeya.
Kaydka waxaa loo isticmaali karaa rugby marka ciyaaryahan uu ka fariisto dhaawac dartiis.
Marka ciyaaryahanku ka baxo garoonka, waxaa laga yaabaa inuusan ku soo laaban garoonka ciyaarta ilaa uu dhaawac soo gaaro, isla markaana aan la heli karin bedel kale.
Si ka duwan kubada cagta Mareykanka, Rugby-ga nooc kasto oo ah gaashaanka iyo ka hortagga ciyaartoyda aan heysan kubada lama ogola.
Tani waa sababta ugu weyn ee uu rugby uga ammaan badan yahay kubbadda cagta Mareykanka. Rugby-ga ma jiraan wax-ka-baxyo.
Kubadda cagta Mareykanka vs rugby – tirada ciyaartoyda garoonka
Marka la barbardhigo kubbadda cagta Mareykanka, kooxaha rugby-ga ayaa ciyaartoy badan ku leh garoonka. Sidoo kale doorarka ciyaartoydu way kala duwan yihiin.
Kubadda cagta Mareykanka, koox kastaa waxay ka kooban tahay saddex qaybood oo kala duwan: dembiga, difaaca iyo kooxo gaar ah.
Had iyo jeer waxaa garoonka ku jira 11 ciyaaryahan oo isku mar ah, sababtoo ah weerarka iyo difaaca ayaa is beddela.
Rugby-ga waxaa jooga guud ahaan 15 ciyaartoy. Ciyaaryahan kastaa waxa uu qaadan karaa doorka weerarka iyo daafaca marka loo baahdo.
Kubadda cagta, dhammaan 11 ka ciyaartoy ee garoonka ku jira waxay leeyihiin doorar gaar ah oo ay tahay inay si adag ugu hoggaansamaan.
Kooxaha khaaska ah waxay ku soo galaan ficil kaliya marka ay ku jiraan xaaladaha laadadka (tuugyada, goolasha garoonka iyo laadadka).
Sababtoo ah farqiga aasaasiga ah ee habaynta ciyaarta, rugby-ga ciyaaryahan kasta oo garoonka ku jira waa inuu awood u yeesho inuu weeraro oo difaaco mar kasta.
Taasi maahan kiiska kubbadda cagta, oo waxaad ku ciyaaraysaa weerar ama difaac.
Kubadda cagta Mareykanka vs rugby - waqtiga ciyaarta
Tartamada labada ciyaaroodba si isku mid ah ayey u horumaraan. Laakiin waqtiga ciyaarta rugby iyo kubbadda cagta Mareykanka way ka duwan tahay.
Ciyaaraha Rugby-ga waxay ka kooban yihiin laba qaybood oo min 40 daqiiqo ah.
Kubadda cagta, ciyaaraha waxa loo qaybiyaa afar qaybood oo 15-daqiiqo ah, oo ay u kala baxaan 12-daqiiqo oo nasasho ah ka dib labada rubuc ee hore.
Intaa waxaa dheer, waxaa jira 2-daqiiqo oo nasasho ah dhammaadka rubuca koowaad iyo saddexaad, iyadoo kooxuhu ay is beddelaan dhinacooda 15-kii daqiiqo kasta ee ciyaarta.
Kubadda cagta Mareykanka ciyaartu ma laha waqti dhammaad ah sababtoo ah saacadda waa la joojiyaa mar kasta oo ciyaarta la joojiyo (haddii ciyaaryahan la taabto ama haddii ay kubbadu dhulka taabato).
Ciyaaruhu waxay socon karaan laba ama xitaa in ka badan saddex saacadood. Dhaawacyadu waxay sidoo kale kordhin karaan dhererka guud ee ciyaarta kubbadda cagta.
Daraasadihii ugu dambeeyay waxay muujiyeen in celceliska ciyaarta NFL uu socdo ilaa saddex saacadood wadarta guud.
Rugby aad ayuu uga yar yahay shaqo-la'aanta. Kubadaha 'baxsan' iyo khaladaadka kaliya ayaa jira nasasho, laakiin taakal ka dib ciyaarta ayaa sii socota.
Kubadda cagta Mareykanka vs rugby - cabbirka garoonka
Farqiga u dhexeeya labada isboorti ayaa yar marka la eego.
Kubadda cagta Mareykanka waxaa lagu ciyaara garoon leydi leh oo dhererkiisu yahay 120 yard (110 mitir) iyo 53 1/3 yard (49 mitir) balac ah. Daraf kasta oo garoonku waa xariiq gooleed; 100 yard ayey u jiraan.
Garoon rugby league ah ayaa dhererkiisu yahay 120 mitir iyo ku dhawaad 110 mitir oo balac ah, iyadoo xariiq lagu sawiray tobankii mitirba.
Kubadda cagta Mareykanka vs rugby - yaa tuura oo qabta kubbadda?
Kubadu tuurista iyo qabashadaba way ku kala duwan yihiin labada ciyaaroodba.
Kubadda cagta Mareykanka, inta badan waa quarterback kan tuura kubbadahahalka Rugby-ga ciyaaryahan kasta oo garoonka jooga uu tuuro oo uu kubada qabsado.
Si ka duwan kubbadda cagta Mareykanka, Rugby-ga kaliya baasas dhinac ah ayaa sharci ah, kubbaddana waxaa horay loogu dhaqaajin karaa orod iyo laad.
Kubadda Cagta Mareykanka, hal baas oo horudhac ah ayaa la ogol yahay ilaa iyo inta ay ka imaaneyso xariiqda xariifnimada.
Rugby-ga waxaad laadi kartaa ama horay u wadi kartaa kubbadda, laakiin kubbadda waxaa laga yaabaa in gadaal loo soo tuuro.
Kubadda cagta Mareykanka, laad waxaa loo isticmaalaa oo kaliya in kubadda loo gudbiyo kooxda ka soo horjeeda ama la isku dayo in la dhaliyo.
Kubadda cagta Mareykanka, baas dheer ayaa mararka qaarkood u gudbi kara ciyaarta konton ama lixdan mitir hal mar.
Rugby-ga, ciyaartu waxay ku horumartaa baasas gaagaaban xagga hore.
Kubadda cagta Mareykanka vs rugby – gooldhalinta
Waxaa jira dhowr siyaabood oo dhibco lagu dhalin karo labada ciyaarood.
Taabasho (TD) waa kubbadda cagta Mareykanka oo u dhiganta tijaabinta rugby. Si la yaab leh, iskudaygu wuxuu u baahan yahay kubbadda inay "taabto" dhulka, halka taabashadu aanay ahayn.
Kubadda cagta Mareykanka, waxaa ku filan TD in ciyaaryahanka kubada sita uu keeno in kubada ay gasho aagga dhamaadka ("goobta goolka") halka kubada ay ku dhex jirto xariiqyada garoonka.
Kubadda waxa lagu qaadi karaa ama lagu qabsan karaa aagga dhamaadka.
TD-da kubbada cagta Mareykanka waxa uu u qalmaa 6 dhibcood, isku dayga rugby-ga waxa uu ku fadhiyaa 4 ama 5 dhibcood (waxa ay ku xidhan tahay horyaalka).
TD ama isku day ka dib, kooxaha labada isboorti waxay helayaan fursad ay ku dhaliyaan dhibco badan (isbeddel) - laad dhexmara labada gool ee birta iyo birta waxay u qalantaa 2 dhibcood ee rugby iyo 1 dhibcood kubada cagta Mareykanka.
Kubadda cagta, ikhtiyaar kale ka dib marka la taabto ayaa ah kooxda weerarka ah inay si dhab ah isugu dayaan inay taabasho kale ku dhaliyaan 2 dhibcood.
Isla sportiga, kooxda weerarka qaaday ayaa go'aansan karta wakhti kasta oo ay isku dayaan inay dhaliyaan gool garoon.
Goolka garoonku wuxuu u qalmaa 3 dhibcood waxaana laga soo qaadan karaa meel kasta oo garoonka ah, laakiin inta badan waxaa lagu qaadaa gudaha difaaca 45-yard xariiqda afraad (tusaale isku daygii ugu dambeeyay ee lagu doonayo in kubbadda fog laga fogeeyo ama TD si uu u dhaliyo) .
Hadafka garoonku waxa la ansixiyaa marka uu laadku kubbada ku laado biraha goolka iyo birta karoosyada.
Rugby-ga, rigoore (halka uu qaladku ka dhacay) ama gool rigoore ayaa qiimihiisu yahay 3 dhibcood.
Kubadda Cagta Mareykanka, badbaado qiimihiisu yahay 2 dhibcood ayaa la siinayaa kooxda difaacaneysa haddii ciyaaryahan weerar ah uu qalad ka galo aagga u gaarka ah ama lagu qabto aagga dhamaadka.
Sidoo kale akhri dib u eegis dhamaystiran oo ku saabsan 5-ta sarbeeb ee ugu fiican ee koofiyaddaada Kubadda Cagta Mareykanka
