Soo hel Shirka Kubadda Cagta Mareykanka: Kooxaha, Burburinta Horyaalka iyo Wax ka badan

Shirka Kubadda Cagta Mareykanka (AFC) waa mid ka mid ah labada shir ee National Football League (NFL) Shirka waxaa la abuuray 1970, ka dib markii National Football League (NFL) iyo Kubadda Cagta Maraykanka League (AFL) ayaa lagu daray NFL. Horyaalka AFC waxa uu Super Bowl la dheelaa kan guulaysta Shirka Kubadda Cagta Qaranka (NFC).

Maqaalkan waxaan ku sharxi doonaa waxa uu yahay AFC, sida ay ku bilaabatay iyo sida uu u egyahay tartanka.

Shirka Kubadda Cagta Mareykanka (AFC): Wax kasta oo aad u baahan tahay inaad ogaato

Shirka Kubadda Cagta Mareykanka (AFC) waa mid ka mid ah labada shir ee Kubadda Cagta Qaranka (NFL). AFC waxaa la sameeyay 1970, ka dib markii NFL iyo American Football League (AFL) ay midoobeen. Horyaalka AFC waxa uu Super Bowl la dheelaa kan guulaysta Shirka Kubadda Cagta Qaranka (NFC).

kooxaha

XNUMX kooxood ayaa ka ciyaara AFC, waxaana loo qaybiyaa afar qaybood:

• AFC East: Buffalo Biilasha, Miami Dolphins, New England Patriots, New York Jets
• AFC Waqooyiga: Baltimore Ravens, Cincinnati Bengals, Cleveland Browns, Pittsburgh Steelers
• AFC South: Houston Texans, Indianapolis Colts, Jacksonville Jaguars, Tennessee Titans
• AFC West: Denver Broncos, Kansas madaxda magaalada, Las Vegas Raiders, Los Angeles Chargers

Koorsada tartanka

Xilliga NFL wuxuu u qaybsan yahay xilli-ciyaareedka caadiga ah iyo ciyaaraha isreebreebka. Xilli ciyaareedka caadiga ah, kooxuhu waxay ciyaaraan lix iyo toban ciyaarood. Dhanka AFC, kulamada waxaa lagu go'aamiyaa sida soo socota:

• 6 kulan oo ay la ciyaareen kooxaha kale ee heerkan (laba kulan oo ay koox walba la ciyaartay).
• 4 kulan oo ay la ciyaareen kooxaha heerka kale ee AFC.
• 2-kulan oo ay la ciyaareen kooxaha labada qeyb ee kale ee AFC, kuwaas oo ku dhameystay boos isku mid ah xilli ciyaareedkii hore.
• 4 kulan oo ay la ciyaareen kooxaha ka socda qeyb ka mid ah NFC.

Isreeb-reebka, lix kooxood oo ka tirsan AFC ayaa u soo baxay isreebreebka. Kuwani waa afarta ku guuleysteyaasha qaybta, oo lagu daray labada ugu sarreeya ee aan guulaysan (kaararka duurjoogta ah). Ku guuleystaha Ciyaarta Horyaalnimada AFC wuxuu u qalmaa Super Bowl iyo (ilaa 1984) wuxuu helayaa Lamar Hunt Trophy, oo loogu magac daray Lamar Hunt, aasaasihii AFL. New England Patriots ayaa heysta rikoorka XNUMX AFC.

AFC: Kooxaha

American Football Conference (AFC) waa horyaal ka kooban lix iyo toban kooxood, oo loo qaybiyay afar qaybood. Bal aan eegno kooxaha ku dhex ciyaaraya!

AFC East

Bariga AFC waa qayb ka kooban Buffalo Biilasha, Miami Dolphins, New England Patriots iyo New York Jets. Kooxahani waxay ku sugan yihiin bariga Maraykanka.

Waqooyiga AFC

Waqooyiga AFC waxay ka kooban tahay Baltimore Ravens, Cincinnati Bengals, Cleveland Browns iyo Pittsburgh Steelers. Kooxahani waxay ku sugan yihiin waqooyiga Maraykanka.

AFC South

AFC South waxay ka kooban tahay Houston Texans, Indianapolis Colts, Jacksonville Jaguars iyo Tennessee Titans. Kooxahani waxay ku sugan yihiin koonfurta Maraykanka.

AFC West

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AFC West waxay ka kooban tahay Denver Broncos, Kansas City Chiefs, Las Vegas Raiders iyo Los Angeles Chargers. Kooxahani waxay ku sugan yihiin galbeedka Maraykanka.

Haddii aad jeceshahay Kubadda Cagta Mareykanka, AFC waa meesha ugu fiican ee lagu raaco kooxaha aad jeceshahay!

Sida NFL League u shaqeeyo

Xiliga caadiga ah

NFL waxa loo qaybiyaa laba shir, AFC iyo NFC. Labada shirba, xilli-ciyaareedka caadiga ahi wuxuu leeyahay qaab-dhismeed la mid ah. Koox kastaa waxay ciyaartaa lix iyo toban ciyaarood:

• 6 kulan oo ay la ciyaareen kooxaha kale ee heerkan (laba kulan oo ay koox walba la ciyaartay).
• 4 kulan oo ay la ciyaareen kooxaha heerka kale ee AFC.
• 2 kulan oo ay la ciyaareen kooxaha labada qaybood ee kale ee AFC, kuwaas oo ku dhameystay boos isku mid ah xilli ciyaareedkii hore.
• 4 kulan oo ay la ciyaareen kooxo ka socda qeyb ka mid ah NFC.

Waxa jira nidaam wareeg ah oo xilli kasta koox kastaa ay la kulanto koox AFC oo ka socota qayb kala duwan ugu yaraan hal mar saddexdii sanaba mar iyo kooxda NFC ugu yaraan hal mar afartii sanaba.

Ciyaar-ciyaar

Lixda kooxood ee ugu fiican AFC ayaa u soo baxay isreebreebka. Kuwani waa afarta ku guuleysteyaasha qaybta, oo lagu daray labada ugu sarreeya ee aan guulaysan (kaararka duurjoogta ah). Wareega koowaad, Playoffs Card Wild, labada kaarar duurjoogta ah waxay ku ciyaaraan guriga iyaga oo ka horjeeda labada guuleyste ee kale. Guuleystaha ayaa u soo bixi doona isreebreebka heerka labaad, kaasoo ay kulan marti ah la ciyaarayaan kooxda soo badisa heerka sare. Kooxaha ku guulaysta Isreeb-reebka Heerka Sare ayaa u gudbaya Ciyaaraha Horyaalnimada AFC, kaas oo iniinta ugu badan ee soo hadhay ay faa'iido u leedahay garoonkooda. Guuleystaha kulankaan ayaa markaas u soo bixi doona Super Bowl, halkaasoo ay ku wajihi doonaan kooxda heysata horyaalka NFC.

Taariikh Kooban ee NFL, AFC iyo NFC

NFL

NFL waxay jirtay ilaa 1920, laakiin waxay qaadatay wakhti dheer in AFC iyo NFC la abuuro.

AFC iyo NFC

AFC iyo NFC labadaba waxaa la abuuray 1970 intii lagu jiray isku darka laba horyaal oo kubbadda cagta ah, Kubadda Cagta Mareykanka iyo Kubadda Cagta Qaranka. Labada horyaal waxay ahaayeen kuwa si toos ah u tartamaya toban sano ilaa isku darka dhacay, abuuritaanka Isku-dhafka Kubadda Cagta Qaranka oo loo qaybiyay laba shir.

Shirka Talada leh

Isku darka ka dib, AFC waxay ahayd shirkii ugu weynaa ee guulihii Super Bowl intii lagu jiray 70-meeyadii. NFC waxay ku guulaysatay tartan dheer oo isku xigta oo Super Bowls ah ilaa 80-yadii iyo badhtamihii 90-meeyadii (13 guulood oo xidhiidh ah). Tobannaankii sano ee u dambeeyay, labada shir waxay noqdeen kuwo isku dheeli tiran. Waxaa jiray isbeddello iyo dib-u-habayn lagu sameeyay qaybaha iyo shirarka si loo dejiyo kooxo cusub.

Juqraafiga NFC iyo AFC

NFC iyo AFC si rasmi ah uma matalaan dhulalka iska soo horjeeda, waxaana horyaal kastaa uu leeyahay qaybo isku mid ah oo ah Bari, Galbeed, Waqooyi iyo Koonfur. Laakin khariidad qaybinta kooxuhu waxay tusinaysaa uruurinta kooxaha AFC ee waqooyiga bari ee dalka, min Massachusetts ilaa Indiana, iyo kooxaha NFC oo ku urursan hareeraha harooyinka waaweyn iyo koonfurta.

AFC ee Waqooyi Bari

AFC waxay leedahay tiro kooxo ah oo saldhigoodu yahay Waqooyi-bari, oo ay ku jiraan New England Patriots, Buffalo Bills, New York Jets, iyo Indianapolis Colts. Kooxahan ayaa dhamaantood isku gobol ah, taasoo la macno ah in ay inta badan isaga hor yimaadaan horyaalka.

NFC ee bartamaha-galbeed iyo koonfurta

NFC waxay leedahay kooxo dhowr ah oo ku yaal Bartamaha-galbeed iyo Koonfurta dalka, oo ay ku jiraan Chicago Bears, Green Bay Packers, Atlanta Falcons, iyo Dallas Cowboys. Kooxahan ayaa dhamaantood isku gobol ah, taasoo la macno ah in ay inta badan isaga hor yimaadaan horyaalka.

Juqraafiga NFL

NFL waa horyaal qaran, kooxuhuna waxay ku baahsan yihiin dalka oo dhan. AFC iyo NFC labaduba waa dalka oo dhan, oo ay kooxuhu ku yaalaan Waqooyi-bari, Mid-galbeed, iyo Koonfurta. Faafitaankan ayaa hubinaya in horyaalku leeyahay kooxo xiiso leh oo isku dhafan, taasoo horseedaysa ciyaaro xiiso leh oo dhexmara kooxaha gobollada kala duwan.

Waa maxay faraqa u dhexeeya AFC iyo NFC?

Taariikhda

NFL waxay kooxaheedii u qaybisay laba shir, AFC iyo NFC. Labadan magac ayaa ka soo baxay isku darka AFL-NFL 1970. Horyaalkii hore ee xafiiltanka lahaa ayaa ku biiray si ay hal horyaal u sameeyaan. 13 ka kooxood ee soo hadhay ee NFL ayaa sameeyay NFC, halka kooxaha AFL oo ay weheliyaan Baltimore Colts, Cleveland Browns, iyo Pittsburgh Steelers ay sameeyeen AFC.

Kooxaha

Kooxaha NFC waxay leeyihiin taariikh aad uga qanisan marka loo eego dhigooda AFC, maadaama NFL la aasaasay tobanaan sano kahor AFL. Lixda shirkadood ee ugu da'da weyn (Arizona Cardinals, Chicago Bears, Green Bay Packers, New York Giants, Detroit Lions, Kooxda Kubadda Cagta Washington) waxay ku jiraan NFC, celceliska sanadka aasaaska kooxaha NFC waa 1948. AFC waxay hoy u tahay 13 ka mid ah 20 kooxood oo cusub, halkaas oo celceliska ganacsiga la aasaasay 1965.

Ciyaaraha

Kooxaha AFC iyo NFC marar dhif ah ayay isku ciyaaraan meel ka baxsan preseason, Pro Bowl, iyo Super Bowl. Kooxuhu waxay ciyaaraan afar kulan oo is-dhexgal ah xilli ciyaareedkiiba, taasoo la micno ah in kooxda NFC ay ciyaarto koox ka soo horjeeda AFC xilli ciyaareedka caadiga ah hal mar afartii sanaba hal mar oo kaliya waxay martigelisaa hal mar sideeddii sano.

Koobabka

Laga soo bilaabo 1984, horyaalada NFC waxay helayaan George Halas Trophy, halka horyaalada AFC ay ku guuleystaan ​​​​Lamar Hunt Trophy. Laakin aakhirka waa Lombardi Trophy oo la tiriyo.

Joost Nusselder, oo ah aasaasaha garsoorayaasha. Hadda ilaa 2016, isaga iyo kooxdiisu waxay abuureen maqaallo baloog oo waxtar leh si ay uga caawiyaan akhristayaasha daacad u ah dhaqdhaqaaqyadooda isboortiga.