Ndiri nemufaro mukuru kuti ndinyore izvi zvinyorwa zvevaverengi vangu, imi. Ini handigamuchire mubhadharo wekunyora wongororo, maonero angu pazvigadzirwa ndeangu, asi kana iwe ukaona zvandinokurudzira zvichibatsira uye unozopedzisira watenga chimwe chinhu kuburikidza nechimwe chezvibatanidzo ini chinga gashira komisheni pane izvo. Mamwe mashoko
Kana paine mutambo wakashata, irugby. Dzimwe nguva INORATIDZA kunge iri kurova, asi chokwadi inotopfuura izvozvo.
Rugby mutambo wekuti zvikwata zviviri zvevatambi gumi nevashanu vanoedza kusunda bhora rakatsetseka pamusoro petambo yemudzvanyiriri kana kurikavira pakati pemapositi uye unotora kaviri kane makumi mana maminetsi. Vatambi vanogona kutakura kana kukava bhora. Kupfuura nemaoko kunongobvumirwa munzira yekudzokera kumashure.
Muchikamu chino ini ndichakutsanangurira kuti inoshanda sei, iyo mitemo uye misiyano nemimwe mitambo yakaita seAmerican Football neSoccer.
Zvatinokurukura mune ino yakazara posvo:
Rugby Union: Nhoroondo Pfupi
Rugby Union, inozivikanwawo seRugby Nhabvu, ndeye bhora mutambo iyo yakatanga paRugby School kuEngland. Maererano nengano, panguva yemutambo wenhabvu wechikoro, mumwe murume wechidiki akasimudza bhora nemaoko ake ndokumhanyira kune chinangwa chemuvengi. Mutambi uyu, William Webb Ellis, achiri kuonekwa nhasi semuvambi uye muvambi wemutambo webhora.
Unotamba sei Rugby Union?
Rugby Union ndeimwe yemitambo ine mukurumbira pasi rose. Mutambo unotambwa nezvikwata zviviri zvevanhu gumi nevashanu uye unotora kaviri kane maminitsi makumi mana. Panguva yemutambo, vatambi vanoedza kusunda bhora reoval pamusoro peyeriini yevadzvanyiriri kana kukava pakati pezvibodzwa kuti vatore mapoinzi. Vatambi vanogona kutakura kana kukava bhora. Kutamba nemaoko kune waunoshanda naye (kupfuura) kunobvumidzwa chete munzira yekudzokera kumashure.
Mitemo yeRugby Union
Muna 1886 iyo International Rugby Football Board (IRFB) yakavambwa, zita rakashandurwa kuita International Rugby Board (IRB) muna 1997. Sangano iri rakavakirwa muDublin. IRB inosarudza mitemo yemutambo (unonzi 'mitemo' munyika yerugby) uye inoronga makwikwi enyika (kubvira 1987). Mutambo uyu wanga uri nyanzvi kubva 1995.
Related Sports
Pamusoro peRugby Union, kune zvakare Rugby League musiyano. Mitambo miviri iyi yakapatsanurwa muna 1895 mushure mekupokana pamusoro pekubhadhara. Panguva iyoyo, rugby ligi yaive nyanzvi yerugby yakasiyana, ine gumi nevatatu pachinzvimbo chevatambi gumi nevashanu. Mazuvano ese ari maviri akasiyana ari kuridzwa nehunyanzvi. MuRugby League, matepi acho akasiyana zvachose, nekuti kurwira bhora kunomira mushure mekunge mutambi abatwa nebhora. Izvi zvinogadzira maitiro akasiyana ekutamba.
MuNetherlands kana kuBelgium, Rugby Union ndiyo yakasiyana zvikuru, asi Rugby League irikuridzwawo mazuvano.
Rugby: Mutambo unoita seuri nyore kupfuura zvauri!
Zvinoita sezviri nyore: unogona kutora bhora muruoko rwako uye pfungwa ndeyekudzvanya bhora pasi kuseri kwemutsetse wekuyedza wemudzvanyiriri. Asi kana wanyatsonzwisisa mutambo wacho, uchaona kuti pane zvakawanda kwazviri kupfuura zvaunofunga!
Rugby inoda kubatana kwakanaka uye kuzvidzora kwakasimba. Unogona kukanda bhora kune mumwe mutambi, asi bhora rinofanira kugara richitambwa kumashure. Saka kana uchida chaizvo kuhwina, unofanira kushanda pamwe chete!
Mitemo ye10 inonyanya kukosha yemutambo
- Unogona kumhanya nebhora mumaoko.
- Bhora rinogona kukandwa kumashure chete.
- Mutambi ane bhora anogona kukandwa.
- Kutyora kudiki kunorangwa neSCRUM.
- Kana bhora rikabuda kunze kwemiganhu, line-out inoumbwa.
- Kutyora kwakanyanya kunorangwa nechirango (penalty kick).
- Offside: Kana ukagara kumashure kwebhora, kazhinji hausi offside.
- Iwe unobata neMAUL kana RUCK.
- Unogona kukava bhora.
- Bata mupikisi nemutambi neruremekedzo.
Magwaro anogona kukubatsira
Kana iwe uchida kuziva zvakawanda nezve rugby, kune akati wandei magwaro anogona kukubatsira. Aya magwaro ane mitemo, mazano uye mazano, uye mitemo yakagadziridzwa yevechidiki. Pazasi pane rondedzero yezvinyorwa zvinogona kukubatsira:
- Nhungamiro yevatangi
- Mitemo yeNyika yeRugby 2022 (Chirungu)
- World Rugby Global Law Miedzo | Mitemo Mitsva
- Mitemo yakagadziridzwa yevechidiki 2022-2023
- Mitambo yemitambo yevechidiki makadhi
- Mitemo ye tag rugby Guppen uye Turven
- North Sea Beach Rugby inotonga
Mitemo yeRugby Union inodhirowewa neIRB uye ine mitemo mazana maviri nemiviri. Uyezve, munda une mitsetse yekumaka uye zviyero, zvakaita semutsetse wechinangwa, mutsara wekumashure, mutsara wemamita makumi maviri nemaviri, mutsara wemamita gumi uye mutsara wemamita mashanu.
Bhora reovha rinoshandiswa pamutambo. Iri ibhora rakasiyana nebhora rekuAmerica. Bhora renhabvu rekuAmerica ipfupi zvishoma uye rinonongedza, ukuwo bhora rerugby rine chimiro chakaovha.
Saka kana iwe uri mutambi ari kutsvaga dambudziko, kana kungove munhuwo zvake ari kutsvaga kudzidza zvakawanda nezve rugby, ita shuwa kuti waverenga magwaro aya uye nekunzwisisa mitemo yemutambo. Ipapo ndipo paunogona kunyatso kutamba mutambo uye pakupedzisira kunwisa kuyedza uye kuhwina mutambo!
Vatambi vechikwata cherugby
Chikwata cherugby chine vatambi gumi nevashanu avo vakakamurwa kuita mapoka maviri. Vatambi vane nhamba dzehembe 1 kusvika 8 vanodaidzwa kuti kumberi kana kuti 'Paki', ukuwo vatambi vane nhamba dzehembe 9 kusvika 15 ndivo vatambi vepatatu, vanonziwo 'mamashure'.
The Pack
Iyo Pack inoumbwa nemutsara wekutanga, mapuropu maviri ane hooker pakati, uye wechipiri mutsara, uko makiyi maviri aripo. Izvi pamwechete zvinoumba 'front five'. Nhamba 6 kusvika 8 dzepakiti dzinoumba 'mutsara wekumashure', kana mutsara wechitatu.
The Backs
MaBass akakosha kune zvikamu zvemutambo uko kukurumidza uye hunyanzvi hunodiwa, senge mune scrums, rucks uye mauls. Vatambi ava vanowanzoreruka uye vanomhanya-mhanya kupfuura vemberi. The scrum-half nefly-half ndivo vanotamba uye vari pamwe chete vanonzi hafu-musana.
Zvinzvimbo
Nzvimbo dzevatambi dzinowanzotaridzwa neChirungu. Pazasi pane rondedzero yezvinzvimbo uye nhamba dzinoenderana dzejezi:
- Loosehead Prop (1)
- Hure (2)
- Tighthead Prop (3)
- Kiyi (4 ne5)
- Blindside Flanker (6)
- Yakavhurika Flanker (7)
- Nhamba 8 (8)
- Scrum hafu (9)
- Mukati Mukati (12)
- Kunze Kwenzvimbo (13)
- Bapiro rekuruboshwe (11)
- Bapiro Rekurudyi (14)
Chikwata chinogona kuva nevatambi vanodarika vanomwe. Saka kana iwe uchizoda kutanga timu yerugby, unoziva zvekuita!
Hondo yepasi rose yeWebb Ellis Cup
Makwikwi epasi rose akakosha
Mutambo weRugby World Cup ndiwo makwikwi epasi rose ane mukurumbira pasi rose. Makore mana ega ega kune hondo yeWebb Ellis Cup, iyo shasha iripo South Africa ndiyo muridzi wayo anodadisa. Makwikwi aya ndechimwe chezviitiko zvikuru pasi rose, asi haakwanise kuenderana neMitambo yeOlympic kana Yenhabvu yeNyika Cup.
Dutch kutora chikamu
Chikwata cheDutch rugby changa chiri mumakwikwi emakwikwi emakwikwi epasi rose kubvira 1989. Kunyangwe hazvo sarudzo dzechiDutch mumakore iwayo dzakakwanisa kukwikwidza neEuropean sub-toppers dzakaita seRomania neItaly, dzakangopotsa kutenderera kwekupedzisira kwa1991 na1995.
Professional core
Kubva 1995, Rugby Union inogonawo kuitwa senyanzvi uye mutsauko uripo pakati penyika dzine hunyanzvi hwepamusoro uye chimiro chemakwikwi anobhadharwa uye nyika 'diki' dzave kusarongeka.
Mutambo Wenyika Nhanhatu
Makwikwi epagore pakati penyika dzakasimba dzerugby muEurope avepo muNorthern Hemisphere kubvira kuma1910. Pakangotanga semakwikwi emarudzi mana, pakati peEngland, Ireland, Wales neScotland, France yakagamuchirwa pakutanga kwezana ramakore rechimakumi maviri uye kubva muna 2000 pakava nemakwikwi emarudzi mashanu. Muna XNUMX, Italy yakagamuchirwa mumakwikwi ane mukurumbira uye Makwikwi eMarudzi matanhatu ave kuitwa gore rega rega. Zvikwata zviri kupinda mumakwikwi aya iEngland, Wales, France, Italy, Ireland neScotland.
Mukombe weEuropean Nations
Nyika diki dzemuEurope dzerugby, dzinosanganisira Belgium neNetherlands, dziri kutamba makwikwi eEuropean Nations Cup pasi pemureza weEuropean Rugby Union Rugby Europe.
Iyo Rugby Championship
MuSouthern Hemisphere, mumwe weEuropean Six Nations Tournament anonzi The Rugby Championship. Vapinda mumakwikwi aya iAustralia, New Zealand, South Africa neArgentina.
Matimu epamusoro makumi matatu eRugby Union Munyika
Vakuru
Iyo yepasi rose rugby elite iboka rakasarudzwa rezvikwata makumi matatu zvine vatambi vepamusoro uye vane ruzivo rwakanyanya. Heino runyorwa rwezvikwata makumi matatu zvepamusoro pasi rose, sezvekupedzisira kugadziridzwa munaNovember 30, 30:
- Ireland
- France
- Nieuw-zeleland
- South Africa
- England
- Australia
- Jojiya
- Uruguay
- Spain
- Putugaro
- United States
- Kanadha
- Hong Kong
- Russia
- Belgium
- Brazil
- Switzerland
The Best Of The Best
Zvikwata izvi ndizvo zvinonyanya kunaka kana iri nyaya yerugby. Vane ruzivo rwakanyanya, vatambi vepamusoro uye ruzivo rwakanyanya. Kana iwe uri mutsigiri werugby saka kutevedzera zvikwata izvi ndizvo zvinofanirwa. Kunyangwe iwe uri mutsigiri weIreland, France, New Zealand kana chimwe chezvimwe zvikwata, zvirokwazvo uchanakidzwa nemitambo inotambwa nezvikwata izvi.
Hunhu hwerugby
Mutemo wekukudza
Kunyangwe rugby uri mutambo wekuti dzimwe nguva zvinhu zvinogona kuoma munhandare, vatambi vane bumbiro rekuremekedzana rinobva pakuremekedzana. Mushure memutambo, zvikwata zvinotendana nekugadzira gedhi reruremekedzo kune muvengi. Izvi zvinoteverwa 'nehafu yechitatu', apo mhepo iri comradely.
Kutsoropodzwa kwemutambi
Panguva yemutambo zvinoonekwa sezvisingafadzi kuti vatambi vatore sarudzo dzemutambo muridzi wepembe shora. Munhu ega anotenderwa kuita izvi ndiye kaputeni wechikwata. Kana paine kushoropodzwa kuri pachena, muridzi wepembe anogona kupa chirango nekunyima chikwata chatadzira bhora oridzorera mamita gumi panzvimbo yaro. Kana paine kutsoropodzwa kunodzokororwa, vatambi vanogona (kwechinguva) kudzingwa munhandare.
Kuremekedza uye kushamwaridzana
Vatambi veRugby vane kodhi yekukudzana yakavakirwa pakuremekedzana. Mushure memutambo, zvikwata zvinotendana nekugadzira gedhi reruremekedzo kune muvengi. Izvi zvinoteverwa 'nehafu yechitatu', apo mhepo iri comradely. Kutsoropodza kwemutambi hakubvumirwi, asi kuremekedza mupikisi kwakakosha.
Misiyano
Rugby Vs American Football
Rugby neAmerica nhabvu inotaridzika zvakafanana pakutanga kuona, asi kana iwe ukaisa maviri padivi padivi, pane huwandu hwakajeka hwakasiyana. Semuenzaniso, rugby ine vatambi gumi nevashanu pachikwata chimwe chete, ukuwo nhabvu yekuAmerica ine vatambi gumi nemumwe. Rugby inotambwa pasina dziviriro, ukuwo vatambi venhabvu vekuAmerica vakashongedzerwa zvakanyanya nengowani nemapads. Kuyerera kwemutambo kunosiyanawo: murugby mutambo unoenderera mberi pakarepo mushure mekutamba kwega kwega, nepo munhabvu yeAmerica paine imwe nguva yekuungana mushure mekuyedza kwega kwega. Uyezve, nhabvu yeAmerica ine kupfuudza kumberi, nepo rugby inogona kungopfuudzwa kumashure. Muchidimbu, mitambo miviri yakasiyana, imwe neimwe ine mitemo yavo uye hunhu.
Rugby Vs Nhabvu
Rugby nenhabvu mitambo miviri yakasiyana zvikuru kubva kune mumwe nemumwe. Munhabvu, kuonana kwenyama hakubvumidzwe, ukuwo murugby tackling ndiyo nzira inokurudzirwa yekutungamira mudzvanyiriri pasi. Munhabvu, kusunda kwepfudzi kuchiri kubvumidzwa, asi kubata kunorambidzwa uye kunorangwa. Uyezve, kune ruzha rwakawanda murugby, izvo zvinoita kuti mutambo uwedzere simba. Munhabvu, mutambo wakadzikama, uchipa vatambi nguva yakawanda yekuita sarudzo dzehungwaru. Muchidimbu, rugby nenhabvu mitambo miviri yakasiyana, imwe neimwe iine mitemo yayo uye masimba.
Mhedziso
Mutambo wakabva pamutambo wevadzidzi vechikoro cheRugby umo munhu akafunga kutora bhora wakura kuita chimurenga. Iye zvino ndiyo imwe yemitambo yemumunda ine mukurumbira pasi rose.
Ndinovimba iwe zvino wave kuziva zvakawanda nezvemutambo uye unogona kuutenda zvakanyanya nguva inotevera paunouona.
