Ndizosangalatsa kuti ndikulemba izi kwa owerenga anga, inunso. Sindimalola kubweza chifukwa cholemba ndemanga, malingaliro anga pazogulitsazo ndi anga, koma mukawona malingaliro anga akuthandizani ndipo mumatha kugula kena kake mwa maulalo omwe nditha kulandira nawo. Zambiri
N'chifukwa chiyani volleyball ndi yotchuka kwambiri?
Volleyball ndi imodzi mwamasewera otchuka kwambiri padziko lapansi. Ndi masewera a m'timu momwe magulu awiri a osewera asanu ndi mmodzi amayesera kuti apambane pomenya mpira paukonde pansi pa mdaniyo.
M'nkhaniyi mutha kuwerenga zonse za mbiri yakale, malamulo, ndi momwe zidakhalira.
Zomwe timakambirana patsamba lino:
- 1 Volleyball: masewera amagulu omwe ali ndi zochitika komanso mpikisano
- 2 Momwe volebo idayambira
- 3 Malamulo a volleyball
- 4 Kodi kugoletsa kumagwira ntchito bwanji mu volleyball?
- 5 Masewera
- 6 Maudindo osewera mu volleyball
- 7 Mipikisano ndi mpikisano
- 8 Zosiyanasiyana za Volleyball
- 9 Kusiyana
- 10 Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri
- 11 Kutsiliza
Volleyball: masewera amagulu omwe ali ndi zochitika komanso mpikisano
Zambiri ndi bungwe
Volleyball ndi masewera otchuka a timu omwe amachitika padziko lonse lapansi. Masewerawa ali ndi magulu awiri a anthu mpaka asanu ndi mmodzi omwe akuyang'anizana mbali zaukonde. Cholinga chake ndikugunda mpira paukonde ndikuletsa wotsutsa kubweza mpirawo. Volleyball imapangidwa ndi FIVB (Fédération Internationale de Volleyball) ndipo ndi masewera a olimpiki.
Malamulo ndi zigoli
Masewerawa amakhala ndi seti zingapo pomwe gulu loyamba kufika pa mfundo 25, ndi kusiyana kwa mfundo ziwiri, lipambana seti. Machesi amatha kukhala ndi ma seti osapitilira asanu. Pali njira zosiyanasiyana zopezera mapointi, monga kulola mpira kugwera pansi pa mdani kapena kulakwitsa ndi wotsutsa.
Mawu ndi miyeso ya volleyball
Pali mawu angapo a volleyball omwe ndi ofunikira kudziwa, monga kutalika kwa ukonde, zomwe zimatengera zaka ndi msinkhu wa osewera, komanso kukula kwa bwalo. Malo osewererawo ali ndi mabwalo asanu ndi atatu, ndipo mbali zake ndi kumbuyo kwa bwalo zili malire ndi mizere. Ukondewo umayikidwa pakati pamunda ndipo utali wake ndi 2,43 kwa amuna ndi 2,24 kwa akazi.
Mpikisano ndi mpikisano
Pali mipikisano yosiyanasiyana ndi mipikisano yomwe magulu a volleyball amatha kutenga nawo gawo, monga European Cup, World Cup ndi Masewera a Olimpiki. Ku Belgium kuli makalabu odziwika bwino a volleyball monga Roeselare ndi AVO Beveren, pomwe ku Netherlands SV Dynamo ndi Lycurgus Groningen ndi mayina odziwika bwino. Pakali pano dziko la Poland ndi lomwe likulamulira dziko lonse la amuna, pamene France ndi mpikisano wotsiriza wa Olympic amuna. Pampikisano wa azimayi, dziko la United States ndi lomwe likulamulira dziko lonse lapansi ndipo China ndiye ngwazi yomaliza ya Olimpiki.
Maulalo akunja ndi magwero
Kuti mumve zambiri za volleyball ndi mpikisano wosiyanasiyana ndi mpikisano, chonde pitani patsamba la FIVB kapena Dutch Volleyball Association. Encyclopedia yaulere ya Wikipedia ilinso ndi zambiri zambiri za volebo, kuphatikiza malamulo amasewera, kugoletsa ndi kukula kwa bwalo.
Momwe volebo idayambira
Chiyambi cha volleyball
Volleyball ndi masewera omwe adapangidwa mu 1895 ndi William G. Morgan, wotsogolera zamasewera pa Young Men's Christian Association (YMCA) ku Massachusetts. Anaphunzitsa amalonda achikulire omwe ankafuna masewera amtundu wina kuposa baseball. Morgan adapanga masewera omwe malamulo amasewera osiyanasiyana adaphatikizidwa ndikuphatikizana. Cholinga chake chinali kugunda mpirawo paukonde ndikuugwetsa pansi. Izi zikadali zotchedwa "volley".
Malamulo oyambirira a masewerawo
Morgan adasonkhanitsa malamulo amasewera osiyanasiyana ndipo adabwera ndi malamulo oyamba a volleyball. Masewerawa anali ndi ma innings ndipo inning inatha pamene matimu onse awiri adatumikira. Zinali zotheka kupeza mapointi polola mpira kugunda pansi pa otsutsawo. Osewerawo amayenera kunyamula mpirawo mmwamba ndi zala zawo ndipo sankaloledwa kugwira kapena kunyamula mpirawo.
Kupititsa patsogolo kwa volleyball
Masewerawa adapangidwanso ndi YMCA ndipo makonzedwe adakonzedwa a timu ndi gawo lomwe idaseweredwa. Panalinso mipira yapadera yopangidwa ndi vinyl yomwe inali yovuta kwambiri kusewera molimbika. M'zaka za m'ma 50, mipira ya mphira yopumira idayambitsidwa yomwe inali yabwino kwambiri pamasewera.
M'zaka za m'ma 60, mpira wa volebo unayamba kutchuka pakati pa amayi ndipo otetezera apadera adapangidwa kuti ateteze zala panthawi yamasewera. M'zaka za m'ma 70 masewerawa adapangidwanso ndipo adakhazikitsidwa malamulo atsopano, monga kutha kugwira ndikuponya mpira musanawumenye.
Volleyball lero
Volleyball lero ndi masewera osiyana kwambiri ndi masewera omwe William G. Morgan adayambitsa mu 1895. Pali zosiyana zingapo za masewerawa ndipo amaseweredwa pamagulu onse, kuchokera ku zosangalatsa mpaka akatswiri. Volleyball ndi masewera otchuka padziko lonse lapansi ndipo pali mphindi zabwino zambiri m'mbiri yamasewerawa. Zonsezi zinayamba ndi gulu la anthu amalonda omwe ankafuna kuchita masewera atsopano ndipo kuyambira nthawi imeneyo asanduka maseŵera oseŵera ndi anthu mamiliyoni ambiri.
Malamulo a volleyball
Sewero ndi miyeso
Bwalo la volleyball lili ndi mawonekedwe amakona anayi ndipo ndi lalitali mamita 18 ndi 9 m'lifupi. Imagawidwa m'magawo awiri ofanana ndi mzere wapakati. Pali malo aulere a 3 metres mbali zonse za ukonde. Kutalika kwa ukonde ndi mamita 2,43 kwa amuna ndi mamita 2,24 kwa akazi.
Masewera
Masewera a volebo amaseweredwa pakati pa magulu awiri omwe ali ndi osewera asanu ndi mmodzi aliyense. Cholinga cha masewerawa ndikusewera mpira pamwamba pa ukonde ndikuugwera pansi pa mdani. Timu iliyonse ikhoza kukhudza mpirawo katatu musanaseweredwe paukonde. Wosewera sangagwire mpirawo kawiri motsatizana, pokhapokha atautsekereza.
Kugoletsa
Gulu limapeza mfundo pamene mpira wagunda pansi pakati pa mizere ya mdani, wotsutsawo akamenya mpira kapena pamene wotsutsa walakwitsa. Chidachi chimawerengedwa ngati kukhudza ndipo chimathanso kupeza mfundo.
Sungani
Masewerawa amayamba ndi sewero, pomwe wosewera amasewera mpira kuchokera kumbuyo kwa mzere wodutsa ukonde kupita kwa wotsutsa. Kusewera kuyenera kuchitidwa pansi kapena mopitirira muyeso ndipo mpira uyenera kugwera mkati mwa mizere ya bwalo. Gulu lomwe lapambana pamsonkhanowu litha kupitilizabe kutumikira.
M'malo ndi libero
Timu iliyonse ili ndi olowa awiri omwe atha kulowedwa m'malo nthawi ina iliyonse pamasewera. Kuphatikiza apo, gulu lirilonse limaloledwa kukhala ndi libero, katswiri wodzitchinjiriza yemwe angangosewera kumbuyo ndipo sangaukire kapena kutumikira.
Zolakwa
Pali zolakwika zingapo zomwe gulu lingachite, monga kumenya ukonde pamasewera, kuwoloka mzere wapakati, kumenya tinyanga kapena kusewera mpira ndi zinthu kunja kwa bwalo. Pakalakwitsa, wotsutsa amapeza mfundo ndi ufulu wopulumutsa.
Khazikitsani ndi kufanana
Machesi amakhala ndi ma seti osapitilira asanu. Timu yomwe yapambana ma seti atatu ndiyomwe yapambana masewerowo. Seti imapambanidwa ndi gulu lomwe limapeza mfundo 25 poyamba, ndi kusiyana kwa mfundo ziwiri. Pa 24-24, kusewera kumapitirira mpaka gulu limodzi likhale ndi mfundo ziwiri. Seti yachisanu ikaseweredwa, ipita ku 15 points.
Kodi kugoletsa kumagwira ntchito bwanji mu volleyball?
Rally point system
Njira ya rally point imagwiritsidwa ntchito mu volleyball. Izi zikutanthauza kuti kuchita bwino kulikonse kumabweretsa mfundo ku gulu lomwe lapambana pamsonkhanowo. M'mbuyomu, njira yolowera mbali idagwiritsidwa ntchito, pomwe gulu lothandizira limatha kupeza mfundo. Izi nthawi zina zimabweretsa machesi aatali kwambiri, pomwe zingatenge nthawi yayitali kuti timu ipeze mfundo. Dongosolo la rally point limapangitsa masewerawa kukhala okongola komanso kumapangitsa machesi kupita mwachangu.
Kodi mumapeza bwanji mapointsi?
Gulu limapeza mfundo pamene mpira wagunda pansi pamzere wa bwalo la mdani, wotsutsawo akalakwitsa, kapena pamene wotsutsa wake wagunda mpirawo kunja kwa malire. Ngakhale ngati wotsutsa sangathe kusewera mpira paukonde katatu, izi zimapangitsa kuti timu ina ikhale ndi mfundo.
Kodi seti imatha bwanji?
Seti imatha pamene timu ndiyo yoyamba kufika pa 25 points, ndi kusiyana kwa osachepera awiri. Ngati mphambu ili 24-24, kusewera kumapitilira mpaka gulu limodzi likhale ndi mfundo ziwiri. Seti yachisanu ikaseweredwa, machesiwo adzaseweredwa mpaka 15 points, kachiwiri ndi kusiyana kwa mfundo ziwiri.
Kodi kugoletsa kumagwira ntchito bwanji pamipikisano?
M'mipikisano ya Dutch ndi Belgian, masewera amasewera molingana ndi dongosolo la rally point. Kupambana kumakhazikitsa mfundo ziwiri, kutayika kotayika mu mfundo imodzi. Timu yomwe yapambana ma seti atatu ndiyomwe yapambana masewerowo. Ngati mphambu ili 2-2, seti yachisanu idzaseweredwa. Timu yomwe yapambana setiyi imapeza mapointi awiri ndipo timu yomwe yagonja imapeza point imodzi.
Chifukwa cha ma rally point system, volleyball yakhala yosangalatsa kwambiri kuwonera ndikusewera. Pali njira zambiri zopezera mapointi ndipo masewerawa amafunikira luso ndi njira zabwino. Ndizodabwitsa kuti pali malamulo ambiri oti muwaganizire, koma izi zimapangitsa masewerawa kukhala abwino komanso osangalatsa. Ngakhale ndizotheka kuti kusonkhana nthawi zina kumatha kutenga nthawi yayitali, izi zimapangitsa masewerawa kukhala osangalatsa kuwonera. Pali zifukwa zomwe dongosolo la rally point lidasinthira pang'onopang'ono kupita ku dongosolo latsopano kuyambira 90s. Mwachitsanzo, machesi nthawi zina amatha kukhala nthawi yayitali ndipo pamakhala malamulo ambiri ofunikira kuwaganizira. Njira ya rally point yapangitsa kuti masewerawa akhale okongola komanso machesi apita mwachangu.
Masewera
Zoyambira zamasewera
Volleyball ndi imodzi mwamasewera opambana komanso otchuka kwambiri padziko lapansi. Ndi masewera amphamvu komanso ophulika pomwe magulu awiri a osewera asanu ndi mmodzi amasewera motsutsana. Cholinga chake ndikukweza mpira paukonde ndikupangitsa wotsutsa kuphonya kapena kulakwitsa. Maguluwa amasewera pabwalo lamakona anayi ogawidwa m'magawo awiri, okhala ndi nsanamira mbali zonse ndi ukonde wotambasulidwa pakati pawo. Masewerawa amayamba ndi kutumizidwa kuchokera pamzere wakumbuyo wa gulu limodzi ndikupitilira mpaka gulu limodzi litapeza mfundo yofunika kuti apambane.
Kugoletsa
Gulu limapeza mfundo ngati mpira wagunda pansi pamzere wa mdani, ngati wotsutsa wagunda mpirawo kunja kwa malire, kapena ngati wotsutsa walakwitsa. Kuwukira kopambana kapena block kumawerengedwanso ngati mfundo. Gulu loyamba kufika pa mfundo za 25, ndi kusiyana kwa mfundo zosachepera ziwiri, lipambana seti. Ngati matimu onse apambana ma seti ofanana, seti yosankha idzaseweredwa mpaka 15 points.
Mayendedwe amasewera
Magulu onse awiri ali mu theka la bwalo lawo ndipo amaloledwa kumenya mpirawo katatu asanaugwetse muukonde mu theka lina. Mpira sungathe kuseweredwa kawiri motsatizana ndi osewera yemweyo, pokhapokha ngati uli chipika. Masewerawa amaseweredwa mkati mwa mizere ya bwalo ndipo mpira uyenera kugunda ukonde. Ngati mpira ukugunda ukonde koma kukhala kumanja kwa bwalo, kusewera kungapitirire.
Sinthani mbali
Akamaliza seti iliyonse magulu amasinthana mbali. M'mipikisano ya Premier League ndi Cup Cup, ma seti opitilira asanu amaseweredwa. Ngati pakufunika kupanga chisankho, mapeto ake adzasinthidwa pambuyo pa kusintha kwa mfundo zisanu ndi zitatu.
Block ndikugoletsa
Gawo lofunika la masewerawa ndikuletsa. Apa ndi pamene wosewera mpira amaika manja ake pamwamba pa ukonde kuti atseke mpira wa mnzake. Ngati mpirawo ubwerera ku bwalo la otsutsa, izi zimawerengedwa ngati chipika chopambana komanso mfundo ya gulu lotsekereza. Komabe, kutsekereza kumathanso kulephera, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti wotsutsa apeze mfundo.
Kodi kutumikira kumagwira ntchito bwanji?
Kutumikira ndi gawo lofunikira pamasewera. Seva imayima kumbuyo kwa mzere wakumbuyo ndikugunda mpira paukonde kwa wotsutsa. Mpira uyenera kugwera mkati mwa mizere ya bwalo ndipo sungathe kukhudza gulu la ukonde. Seva ikhoza kutumizira mpira mwanjira iliyonse yomwe ingafune, malinga ngati izi zikuchitika motsatira malamulo. Ngati seva ilakwitsa, seva imapita kwa wotsutsa.
Kodi kusintha osewera kumagwira ntchito bwanji?
Mu volleyball, osewera amatha kusinthidwa nthawi iliyonse. Kulowetsedwa kuyenera kupangidwa motsatira malamulo. Mwachitsanzo, wosewera yemwe akutuluka m'bwalo ayenera kupita ku mzere wakumbuyo wosewera watsopanoyo asanalowe m'bwalo. Kusinthaku kutha kuchitika pokhapokha ngati mpira suli kusewera komanso ngati mpirawo wotsutsa wapereka chilolezo.
Kodi tayi imagwira ntchito bwanji?
Ngati matimu onse ali pa nambala yofanana, kusewera kumapitilira mpaka pakhala kusiyana kwa mapointi awiri. Izi nthawi zina zimatha kuyambitsa nkhondo yayitali komanso yapamwamba pakati pamagulu.
Kodi masewerawa amapangidwa bwanji kukhala okongola?
Dongosolo la rally point lakhala likugwiritsidwa ntchito pamipikisano yaku Belgian ndi Dutch kwazaka zingapo. Izi zikutanthauza kuti msonkhano uliwonse umakhala ndi mfundo imodzi, mosasamala kanthu kuti ndi timu iti yomwe yapambana pamsonkhanowo. Izi zimapangitsa kuti masewerawa akhale owoneka bwino komanso kumapangitsa kuti anthu azisangalala kwambiri pamasewera.
Maudindo osewera mu volleyball
Mukawonera masewera a volleyball, mudzawona kuti pali osewera atatu kumbuyo ndi osewera atatu kutsogolo. Koma osewerawa amachita chiyani kwenikweni ndipo ali kuti? M'nkhaniyi tikufotokoza malo osiyanasiyana omwe osewera angakhale nawo mu volebo.
The play theka
Tisanakambirane za maudindo osiyanasiyana, ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti bwalo la volleyball lagawidwa magawo awiri ofanana. Hafu iliyonse ili ndi malo omasuka ndipo imawerengedwa kuyambira 1 mpaka 6. Wosewera aliyense ali ndi malo enieni omwe ayenera kukwaniritsidwa pamasewera.
Osewera kumbuyo
Choyamba, tikambirana za maudindo a osewera kumbuyo. Amayima kumbuyo ndipo amatha kusuntha mpirawo utaperekedwa. Mayina amaudindowa ndi:
- Kumbuyo kumanja (malo 1)
- Pakati kumbuyo (malo 6)
- Kumbuyo chakumanzere (malo 5)
Osewera kutsogolo
Osewera akutsogolo amaima kutsogolo ndikukhala ndi ufulu woyenda kuposa osewera kumbuyo. Iwo ali ndi kusankha kusewera mpira pansi kapena mopitirira muyeso. Mayina amaudindowa ndi:
- Kutsogolo kumanja (malo 2)
- Wapakati kutsogolo (malo 3)
- Kutsogolo kumanzere (malo 4)
Wogulitsa masewera
Wosewerera ndi wosewera wapadera monga dzina limanenera. Wosewera uyu amagawa masewerawa ndipo amagwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pakuwukira. Wosewerera amaima kumbuyo ndipo nthawi zambiri amakhala pamalo 1 kapena 6. Nthawi zambiri mpira umaseweredwa modutsa pakati pa bwalo, pomwe owukira amakhala.
Oukira
Ntchito ya owukira ndi kumenya mpira pamwamba pa ukonde ndikupeza mapointi. Pali owukira awiri: pakati kutsogolo ndi kutsogolo kumanzere. Pakati kutsogolo imayima pakati pa bwalo ndipo imatchedwanso center forward. Kumanzere kutsogolo kumayima kumanzere kwa bwalo ndipo amatchedwanso wowukira kunja.
Maudindo ogawidwa m'mabokosi ndi madera
Kuti zikhale zosavuta kukumbukira, malowa amagawidwa m'mabokosi ndi madera. Mwachitsanzo, osewera kumbuyo nthawi zambiri amatchedwa ndi malo omwe ali nawo komanso osewera kutsogolo ndi mawu akuti osewera pakati ndi owukira. Kuphatikiza apo, mayina omwe mumawawonanso ndi osewera mpira nthawi zambiri amagwiritsidwa ntchito, monga wowombera ndi woteteza.
Mipikisano ndi mpikisano
Premier League ndi mpikisano wa chikho
Ku Netherlands kuli mipikisano yosiyanasiyana ya volebo ya amuna ndi akazi, kuphatikiza Eredivisie ndi mpikisano wa chikho. Eredivisie ili ndi makalabu abwino kwambiri a volebo ku Netherlands, monga AVO, Beveren ndi SV. Mpikisano wa chikho umaperekanso mwayi kwa makalabu ang'onoang'ono kuti apikisane ndi magulu apamwamba. Azimayi ndi amuna a mpira wa volebo amaseweranso m'mipikisano yamayiko osiyanasiyana, monga European Cup ndi Masewera a Olimpiki.
Block ndi kuukira
Gawo lofunikira la volleyball ndikuletsa kuwukira kwa mdani. Izi zitha kuchitika katatu pagulu lililonse ndipo zimawerengedwa ngati mfundo ya gulu lotsekereza ngati mpira watha. Osewera amathanso kuyimirira kumbuyo kwa block kuti ateteze mpirawo.
Kusiyanasiyana kwa volebo kwawonekeranso, kuphatikiza volebo ya mini ndi volebo ya m'mphepete mwa nyanja. Mini volleyball imaseweredwa ndi anthu ochepa komanso pabwalo laling'ono. Volleyball yam'mphepete mwa nyanja imaseweredwa pamtunda wamchenga ndipo osewera pagulu lililonse amapitilira awiri.
Mpikisano wa Volleyball umapatsa osewera komanso akatswiri mwayi woyeserera masewera awo ndikupikisana ndi magulu ena. Kaya ndinu wosewera wodziwa zambiri kapena mwangoyamba kumene, volleyball imapereka mwayi ndi zovuta zambiri.
Zosiyanasiyana za Volleyball
Beach volleyball
Beach volleyball ndi mtundu wa volebo womwe umasewera pagombe. Masewerawa amasewera ndi osewera awiri patimu iliyonse komanso mpira wofewa komanso wolemera kuposa volebo wamba. Bwalo la volleyball ndi laling'ono ndipo palibe malo okhazikika. M'malo mwake, osewera amaloledwa kuyenda momasuka. Mzere wapakati kulibe ndipo malamulo osiyanasiyana amagwiritsira ntchito zolakwika za mzere. Volleyball yam'mphepete mwa nyanja imaphatikiza zinthu za volleyball, masewera olimbitsa thupi ndi trampolining.
Kukhala volleyball
Volleyball yokhala pansi idapangidwira anthu omwe sangathe kuyima ndikusewera volebo. Imaseweredwa pabwalo laling'ono ndipo osewera amakhala pansi. Pali malamulo apadera ndi mawu a mitundu iyi, monga "Belgium" ndi "Filip". Volleyball yokhala pansi tsopano ikuseweredwanso ngati masewera apadera ndi anthu opanda olumala mpira masewera.
Volleyball yogawidwa
Volleyball yogawidwa ndi mtundu womwe bwalo limagawidwa m'magawo awiri pogwiritsa ntchito nsanamira ndi maukonde olimba. Masewerawa amasewera ndi matimu awiri a osewera asanu ndi mmodzi aliyense. Cholinga ndikugunda mpira paukonde ndikutsekereza wotsutsa. Mundawu umagawidwa m'magawo ena ndipo pali malamulo apadera amagulu osiyanasiyana ndi magulu azaka.
Zosintha zina
Kuphatikiza pa mitundu yodziwika bwino iyi, palinso mitundu ina yambiri ya volleyball, monga:
- Mpikisano wa volleyball ya m'mphepete mwa nyanja
- Volleyball yamadzi
- Volleyball ya Grass
- Snow volleyball
- Mini volleyball
- Masewera a volleyball
Kusiyana
Volleyball Vs Beach Volleyball
Volleyball ndi volleyball ya m'mphepete mwa nyanja zingawoneke zofanana, koma pali kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa masewera awiriwa. Nazi zinthu zingapo zomwe muyenera kudziwa:
- Pamwamba: Volleyball imaseweredwa pabwalo lamkati lomwe lili ndi pansi molimba, pomwe mpira wa volebo wa m'mphepete mwa nyanja umaseweredwa pamchenga. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mu volleyball ya m'mphepete mwa nyanja simuyenera kudumpha ndikuthamanga, komanso kuti muzitha kuthana ndi zomwe sizikudziwikiratu. Zili ngati kuyenda pamphepete mwa nyanja, koma ndi mpira komanso popanda mwayi wothira mpumulo.
- Chiwerengero cha osewera: Volleyball imaseweredwa ndi osewera asanu ndi limodzi patimu iliyonse, pomwe mpira wam'mphepete mwa nyanja umaseweredwa ndi osewera awiri patimu iliyonse. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mu volleyball ya m'mphepete mwa nyanja muli ndi udindo wochulukirapo ndipo mulibe anzanu omwe angawaimbe mlandu ngati china chake chalakwika. Zili ngati kuyankhulana kwa ntchito, koma ndi mpira komanso popanda mwayi wowonetsa CV yanu.
Koma palinso kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa volebo ndi volebo ya m'mphepete mwa nyanja. Nazi zina zingapo:
- Mpira: Volleyball ndi yayikulu komanso yolemera kuposa mpira womwe umagwiritsidwa ntchito mu volleyball yakugombe. Izi zikutanthauza kuti mu volleyball muyenera kumenya kwambiri komanso kuti mu volleyball ya m'mphepete mwa nyanja muyenera kukhala ndi mphamvu zambiri pa mpirawo. Zili ngati kusiyana pakati pa mpira wa bowling ndi mpira wa ping pong, koma ndi ukonde pakati.
- Malamulo: Volleyball ndi volleyball yam'mphepete mwa nyanja ali ndi malamulo osiyanasiyana. Mwachitsanzo, mu volleyball mutha kumenya mpira ndi gawo lililonse la thupi lanu, pomwe mu volleyball ya m'mphepete mwa nyanja mutha kugwiritsa ntchito manja ndi manja anu okha. Komanso, palibe kulowetsedwa komwe kumaloledwa mu volleyball ya m'mphepete mwa nyanja, pomwe mu volleyball mumaloledwa kulowa m'malo. Zili ngati kusiyana pakati pa mayeso otseguka ndi otsekedwa m'buku, koma ndi mpira komanso wopanda luso lachinyengo.
Mwachidule, volebo ndi volleyball ya m'mphepete mwa nyanja ndi masewera awiri osiyana omwe aliyense ali ndi zovuta zake komanso zithumwa. Kaya mumasewera m'nyumba kapena panja, ndi gulu lalikulu kapena ngati banja, chofunikira kwambiri ndikusangalala ndikukweza mpira paukonde. Ndipo ngati inunso kupambana, kuti ndithudi bonasi.
Volleyball Vs Handball
Volleyball ndi handball ndi masewera awiri osiyana, koma ali ndi zofanana: onse amaseweredwa ndi mpira. Koma ndi pamene kuyerekezera kumathera. Volleyball ndi masewera omwe mumayesa kumenya mpira paukonde ndi manja anu, pomwe mpira wamanja ndi masewera omwe mumayesa kuponyera mpira mugoli la mdani ndi manja anu. M'munsimu muli kusiyana kwakukulu pakati pa masewera awiriwa:
- Mu volebo saloledwa kugwira kapena kugwira mpira, pamene mu mpira wamanja muyenera kugwira mpira kuti muthe kuponya.
- Volleyball imaseweredwa pabwalo lalikulu lokhala ndi ukonde pakati, pomwe mpira wamanja umaseweredwa pabwalo laling'ono lopanda ukonde.
- Mu volebo mutha kumenya mpira ndi gawo lililonse la thupi lanu bola osaugwira, pomwe mu mpira wamanja mumangoponya ndi manja.
- Volleyball ndi masewera omwe muyenera kugwirira ntchito limodzi ndi anzanu, pomwe mpira wamanja umakhala wokhudza zomwe munthu akuchita komanso kuthamanga kwake.
- Mu volleyball lingaliro ndikusunga mpira pamwamba momwe mungathere, pomwe mu mpira wamanja muyenera kuthamanga mwachangu kuti mukwaniritse cholinga cha mdani wanu kuti mugole.
Mafunso Ofunsidwa Kawirikawiri
Kodi Malo Ovuta Kwambiri Mu Volleyball Ndi Chiyani?
Volleyball ndi masewera abwino omwe amafunikira luso komanso kudzipereka. Sikofunikira kokha kutengera mpira paukonde, komanso kutenga malo oyenera pabwalo. Pali malo angapo mu volleyball, iliyonse ili ndi zovuta zake. Koma kodi malo ovuta kwambiri mu volleyball ndi ati?
Malo ovuta kwambiri mu volleyball ndi libero. Libero ndi wosewera wodzitchinjiriza yemwe amatha kungosewera kumbuyo kwa magawo atatu amunda. Ntchito ya libero ndi kulandira ziphaso za otsutsa ndikukonzekera chitetezo. Izi sizingamveke zovuta, koma libero ili ndi zovuta zingapo zomwe ziyenera kuthana nazo:
- Liber iyenera kukhala yofulumira komanso yofulumira kulandira ndikudutsa mpira.
- Chifukwa libero amangololedwa kusewera m'malo atatu kumbuyo, ayenera kuchitapo kanthu mwachangu kumayendedwe a mdani ndi mpira.
- Liber ayeneranso kukhala wolankhulana bwino, popeza ayenera kukonza chitetezo ndikulangiza osewera ena.
Mwachidule, libero ndi wosewera wofunikira kwambiri mu timu ya volebo ndipo ali ndi zovuta zingapo zomwe ayenera kuthana nazo. Koma ndi maphunziro oyenera komanso kudzipereka, wosewera aliyense akhoza kukhala libero wamkulu ndikutsogolera gulu kuti lipambane!
Kodi Volleyball Ndi Yoyipa Kwa Inu?
Volleyball, masewera omwe muyenera kumenya mpira pamwamba pa ukonde ndi manja anu, sizongosangalatsa, komanso zabwino kwa thanzi lanu. Koma kodi volleyball ndiyabwino kwa inu? Tiyeni tione zoona zake.
Ngakhale volleyball ndi masewera achisanu ndi chimodzi omwe amapezeka kwambiri ovulala, akadali masewera otetezeka ngati mutatenga njira zodzitetezera. Mofanana ndi masewera aliwonse, ndikofunikira kutenthetsa bwino musanayambe kusewera. Izi zingathandize kupewa kuvulala. Kuphatikiza apo, kuvala zida zoyenera, monga nsapato zabwino zokhala ndi mayamwidwe owopsa ndi mawondo, ndikofunikiranso.
Koma tisaiwale kuti volleyball imakhalanso ndi ubwino wambiri. Ndi njira yabwino yokhalira olimba ndikuwongolera kulumikizana kwanu ndikuchita bwino. Kuphatikiza apo, ndi masewera ochezera pomwe mutha kukumana ndi anthu atsopano ndikugwira ntchito limodzi ngati gulu. Ndiye, kodi volleyball ndiyabwino kwa inu? Ayi, malinga ngati mutenga njira zoyenera zodzitetezera ndikusangalala ndi ubwino wa masewerawa, volleyball ndi yabwino ku thanzi lanu ndi thanzi lanu.
Kutsiliza
Volleyball ndi masewera osangalatsa kusewera ndikuwonera. Ndi imodzi mwamasewera akale kwambiri padziko lonse lapansi ndipo ili ndi malamulo ndi malamulo ambiri kuti masewerawa azikhala mwachilungamo. Awa ndi amodzi mwamasewera ochepa omwe abambo ndi amai amatha kusewera wina ndi mnzake.
Ngati mumakonda kuwonera, ndibwino kuti muwone Masewera a Olimpiki kapena World League. Ngati mumakonda kusewera, yesani ndi anzanu kapena ku kalabu yamasewera.
Werenganinso: izi ndi nsapato zabwino kwambiri za volleyball, kubwereza kwathunthu
