Egwuregwu Olympic: kedu ihe ọ bụ na gịnị ka ọ ga-ezute?

Egwuregwu Olympic bụ egwuregwu na-apụta na, ma ọ bụ bụrụla akụkụ nke egwuregwu Olympic. Emere ihe dị iche n'etiti egwuregwu Olympic n'oge okpomọkụ, nke bụ akụkụ nke egwuregwu Olimpik oge okpomọkụ, na egwuregwu Olympic oge oyi, nke bụ akụkụ nke egwuregwu Olympic oge oyi.

Na mgbakwunye, egwuregwu ahụ aghaghị izute ọtụtụ ọnọdụ ndị ọzọ, dị ka akọwara n'okpuru.

Egwuregwu Olympic: Njem egwuregwu n'oge

Egwuregwu Olympic bụ otu n'ime mmemme egwuregwu kachasị ama ama n'ụwa. Ọ bụ ohere ịhụ ndị egwuregwu kacha mma n'ụwa na-asọ mpi maka nsọpụrụ obodo ha. Ma olee kpọmkwem egwuregwu ndị mejupụtara Egwuregwu Olympic?

Egwuregwu Olympic Summer

Egwuregwu Olympic nke oge okpomọkụ nwere ụdị egwuregwu dị iche iche, gụnyere:

• Egwuregwu: Nke a na-agụnye sprinting, elu-awụlikwa elu, shot put, discus discus, curdles na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ.
• Badminton: Egwuregwu a na-ewu ewu bụ ngwakọta nke tennis na ping pong.
• Bọọlụ Nkata: Otu n'ime egwuregwu kacha ewu ewu n'ụwa.
• Ịgba ịkụ ọkpọ: Ọkụ ịgba egwu nke ndị na-eme egwuregwu abụọ na-eji ọkpọ ha na-alụ ọgụ.
• Ịgba ụta: Egwuregwu nke ndị na-eme egwuregwu na-agbalị ime ka akụ dị ka o kwere mee.
• Ibu ibu: Egwuregwu nke ndị na-eme egwuregwu na-agbalị ibuli ibu dị ka o kwere mee.
• Golf: Egwuregwu nke ndị na-eme egwuregwu na-agbalị ịkụ bọl ruo ka o kwere mee site na iji klọb gọlfụ.
• Gymnastics: Egwuregwu nke ndị na-eme egwuregwu na-agbalị ịmegharị dị ka acrobatically dị ka o kwere mee.
• Bọọlụ aka: Egwuregwu nke otu abụọ na-anwa ịtụba bọọlụ n'ime goolu onye mmegide.
• Hockey: Egwuregwu nke otu abụọ na-agbalị ịgbapụ bọọlụ n'ime ihe mgbaru ọsọ nke otu na-emegide.
• Judo: A nka agha nke ndị na-eme egwuregwu na-agbalị ịtụba onye iro ha.
• Ịkwọ ụgbọ mmiri: Egwuregwu nke ndị na-eme egwuregwu na-agbalị ịkwọ ụgbọ mmiri ngwa ngwa o kwere mee.
• Equestrian: Egwuregwu nke ndị na-eme egwuregwu n'elu ịnyịnya na-agbalị imecha ihe ọmụmụ ngwa ngwa o kwere omume.
• Ịkwọ ụgbọ: Egwuregwu nke ndị na-eme egwuregwu na-agbalị ịkwanye ụgbọ mmiri ngwa ngwa o kwere mee.
• Rugby: Egwuregwu nke otu abụọ na-agbalị iburu bọọlụ gbadaa n'ọhịa.
• Fencing: Egwuregwu nke ndị na-eme egwuregwu na-agbalị iji mma agha iti ibe ha ihe.
• Skateboarding: Egwuregwu nke ndị na-eme egwuregwu na-agbalị ịnya bọọdụ dị egwu dị ka o kwere mee.
• Ịkwọ ụgbọ mmiri: Egwuregwu nke ndị na-eme egwuregwu na-agbalị ịfụfe ebili mmiri ogologo oge o kwere mee.
• Tenis: Egwuregwu nke ndị egwuregwu abụọ na-anwa ịkụ bọọlụ n'elu ụgbụ.
• Triathlon: Egwuregwu nke ndị na-eme egwuregwu na-agbalị imecha usoro nke nwere igwu mmiri, ịgba ígwè na ịgba ọsọ ngwa ngwa o kwere omume.
• Bọọlụ: Egwuregwu kacha ewu ewu n'ụwa.
• Ịgba ígwè: Egwuregwu nke ndị na-eme egwuregwu na-agbalị imecha ihe ọmụmụ ngwa ngwa o kwere mee.
• Mgba mgba: Egwuregwu nke ndị egwuregwu abụọ na-agbalị imeri ibe ha.
• Ịkwọ ụgbọ mmiri: Egwuregwu nke ndị na-eme egwuregwu na-agbalị iji ifufe na-ebugharị ụgbọ mmiri ngwa ngwa o kwere mee.
• Egwuregwu igwu mmiri: Egwuregwu nke ndị na-eme egwuregwu na-agbalị imecha ihe ọmụmụ ngwa ngwa o kwere mee.

Egwuregwu Olympic Winter

Egwuregwu Olympic nke oyi na-egosipụtakwa ụdị egwuregwu dị iche iche, gụnyere:

• Biathlon: Nchikota nke agbapụ na ski mba.
• Curling: Egwuregwu nke ndị na-eme egwuregwu na-agbalị ịchọta nkume dịka o kwere mee.
• Ice Hockey: Egwuregwu nke otu abụọ na-anwa ịgbanye ihe mgbaba n'ime mgbaru ọsọ otu na-emegide.
• Tobogganing: Egwuregwu nke ndị na-eme egwuregwu na-agbalị ịmechaa egwu ngwa ngwa o kwere omume.
• Eserese eserese: Egwuregwu nke ndị na-eme egwuregwu na-agbalị ịkwọ ụgbọ mmiri dịka o kwere mee.
• Ịgba ọsọ mba: Egwuregwu nke ndị na-eme egwuregwu na-agbalị imecha ihe ọmụmụ ngwa ngwa o kwere mee.
• Nchikota Nordic: Egwuregwu nke ndị na-eme egwuregwu na-agbalị imecha ihe ọmụmụ nke nwere ịwụ ski na ski mba ngwa ngwa o kwere mee.
• Ski jumping: Egwuregwu nke ndị na-eme egwuregwu na-agbalị ịwụ elu ka o kwere mee.
• Snowboarding: Egwuregwu nke ndị na-eme egwuregwu na-agbalị ịkwọ ụgbọ mmiri dị egwu dị ka o kwere mee.
• Egwuregwu Sledging: Egwuregwu nke ndị na-eme egwuregwu na-agbalị ịmechaa egwu ngwa ngwa o kwere omume.

Ma ị bụ onye na-akwado egwuregwu okpomọkụ ma ọ bụ egwuregwu oyi, Egwuregwu Olympic na-enye onye ọ bụla ihe. Ọ bụ ohere ịhụ ndị egwuregwu kacha mma n'ụwa na-asọ mpi maka nsọpụrụ obodo ha. Yabụ ọ bụrụ na ị na-achọ njem egwuregwu, egwuregwu Olympic bụ ebe kacha mma ịmalite.

Egwuregwu Olympic agaala

Egwuregwu nke 1906

Ndị IOC haziri egwuregwu 1906, mana ha amataghị ha n'oge a. Ka o sina dị, e mere ọtụtụ egwuregwu ndị a na-apụghị ịhụzi n'Egwuregwu Olimpik taa. Ka anyị leba anya n'ihe egwuri egwu:

• Croquet: 1 akụkụ
• Baseball: 1 ihe
• Jeu de paume: 1 akụkụ
• Karate: 1 akụkụ
• Lacrosse: 1 ihe omume
• Pelota: 1 ihe
• Akpata agha: 1 akụkụ

Egwuregwu ngosi

Tụkwasị n'egwuregwu Olympic ndị a mbụ, e nwekwara ọtụtụ egwuregwu ngosi. Egwuru egwuregwu ndị a iji mee ka ndị na-ekiri ihe na-atọ ụtọ, mana anabataghị nke ọma dị ka egwuregwu Olympic.

• Croquet: 1 ngosi
• Baseball: ihe ngosi 1
• Jeu de paume: 1 ngosi
• Karate: ihe ngosi 1
• Lacrosse: 1 ngosi
• Pelota: 1 ngosi
• Mkpado agha: 1 ngosi

Egwuregwu efu efu

Egwuregwu ndị e mere n’afọ 1906 bụ ihe omume pụrụ iche, bụ́ ebe a na-egwu ọtụtụ egwuregwu ndị a na-apụghịzi ịhụ n’Egwuregwu Olympic. Site na croquet ruo agha, egwuregwu ndị a bụ akụkụ akụkọ ihe mere eme anyị agaghị ahụ ọzọ na Olympics.

Kedu ọnọdụ iji bụrụ Olympic?

Ọ bụrụ na ị na-eche na ọ bụ ihe niile banyere inweta ọla edo, ị na-ezighị ezi. Enwere otutu ọnọdụ nke egwuregwu ga-emerịrị iji nweta nsọpụrụ nke ịbụ 'Olympic'.

Charter nke IOC

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Kọmitii Olympic International (IOC) ewepụtala akwụkwọ ikike nke nwere ọtụtụ ihe egwuregwu ga-emerịrị iji bụrụ onye na-eme egwuregwu Olympic. Ihe ndị a chọrọ gụnyere:

• Ekwesịrị ime egwuregwu ahụ n'ụwa niile site n'aka ndị nwoke na ụmụ nwanyị;
• A ga-enwerịrị ọgbakọ egwuregwu mba ụwa na-achịkwa egwuregwu ahụ;
• Egwuregwu ahụ ga-agbaso koodu mgbochi-doping zuru ụwa ọnụ.

Ihe kpatara na ụfọdụ egwuregwu anaghị eme Olympic

Enwere ọtụtụ egwuregwu na-abụghị Olympic, dị ka karate, ịkụ ọkpọ na sọọfụ. Nke a bụ n'ihi na egwuregwu ndị a anaghị emezu ihe ndị IOC chọrọ.

Dịka ọmụmaatụ, Karate abụghị Olympic n'ihi na a naghị eme ya n'ụwa nile. Ịgba ọkpọ abụghị Olympic n'ihi na ọ dịghị òtù egwuregwu mba ụwa na-achịkwa ya. Na sọfụ abụghị Olympic n'ihi na ọ naghị agbaso koodu mgbochi-doping zuru ụwa ọnụ.

Yabụ ọ bụrụ na ịchọrọ ka egwuregwu kachasị amasị gị ka ọ bụrụ onye mmeri Olympic, gbaa mbọ hụ na ọ dabara ihe ndị IOC chọrọ. Mgbe ahụ enwere ike otu ụbọchị ị nwere ike lelee ndị egwuregwu kachasị amasị gị na-enweta ihe nrite ọla edo!

Kedu ka esi ekpebi ma ọ bụrụ egwuregwu bụ Olympic?

Ọ bụ usoro dị mgbagwoju anya iji chọpụta ma egwuregwu nwere ike isonye na egwuregwu Olympic. Kọmitii Olympic nke mba ụwa (ICO) nwere ọtụtụ njirisi nke egwuregwu ga-emerịrị. Ọ bụrụ na ezute ihe ndị a, egwuregwu ahụ nwere ike ịbụ Olympic!

Ihe ama ama

ICO na-ekpebi ewu ewu nke egwuregwu site na ilele mmadụ ole na-ekiri ya, otú egwuregwu na-ewu ewu na mgbasa ozi ọha na eze na ugboro ole egwuregwu na-adị na akụkọ. Ha na-elekwa anya ka ọtụtụ ndị na-eto eto na-eme egwuregwu ahụ.

Emere n'ụwa niile

ICO chọkwara ịma ma a na-eme egwuregwu ahụ n'ụwa niile. Ogologo oge ole ka nke ahụ dị? Ugboro ole ka a na-ahazikwa asọmpi ụwa maka egwuregwu, dịka ọmụmaatụ?

akwụ ụgwọ

Ọnụ ego na-ekerekwa òkè n'ịchọpụta ma egwuregwu nwere ike ịghọ onye mmeri Olympic. Ego ole ka ọ na-eri iji banye egwuregwu a n'egwuregwu? Enwere ike ịme ya na, dịka ọmụmaatụ, ubi nke dị adị, ma ọ bụ na a ga-arụrịrị ihe ọhụrụ maka ya?

Yabụ ọ bụrụ na ị chere na egwuregwu gị kwesịrị ịbụ Olympic, gbaa mbọ hụ na:

• ewu ewu
• Emere n'ụwa niile
• Ọ bụghị oke ọnụ isonye na egwuregwu

Egwuregwu ị gaghị ahụ na Olympics

Motorsport

Egwuregwu moto bụ ikekwe ndị a ma ama na-anọghị n'egwuregwu Olympic. Ọ bụ ezie na ndị ọkwọ ụgbọ ala ga-azụrịrị n'anụ ahụ na n'uche ka ha na ibe ha na-asọrịta mpi, ha eruteghị ihe IOC chọrọ. Naanị ihe dị iche bụ mbipụta 1900, bụ nke gosipụtara ịgba ọsọ ụgbọ ala na ọgba tum tum dị ka egwuregwu ngosi.

Karate

Karate bụ otu n'ime nka ịgba egwu kacha eme n'ụwa, mana ọ bụghị Olympic. Ọ bụ ezie na a ga-egosipụta ya na Egwuregwu Tokyo 2020, ọ ga-abụ naanị maka oge ahụ.

Polo

Polo mere ngosi ise na asọmpi Olympic (1900, 1908, 1920, 1924 na 1936), mana ewepụrụla ya na asọmpi. Ọ dabara nke ọma, nke a anaghị emetụta egwuregwu ndị ọzọ na-agba ịnyịnya dị ka ịwụ elu ma ọ bụ ejiji.

baseball

Baseball bụ Olympic maka obere oge, mana e mesịrị wepụ ya na Egwuregwu. E gosipụtara ya na egwuregwu Barcelona 1992 na Beijing 2008. Mkparịta ụka na-aga n'ihu ugbu a maka iweghachite baseball na egwuregwu.

Rugby

Rugby bụ otu n'ime egwuregwu kachasị ama na-abụghị Olympic. E gosipụtara ya na Egwuregwu Paris na 1900, 1908, 1920, 1924 na 2016. Ọ bụ ezie na ọ ga-alọghachi na Egwuregwu Tokyo 2020, amabeghị ogologo oge ọ ga-anọ ebe ahụ.

Ọzọkwa, e nwere ọtụtụ egwuregwu ndị ọzọ anaghị egosi na egwuregwu Olympic, gụnyere cricket, American Football, egbe, netball, skwọsh na ọtụtụ ndị ọzọ. Ọ bụ ezie na ụfọdụ n'ime egwuregwu ndị a nwere ogologo akụkọ ihe mere eme, ọ ka na-agaghị ekwe omume ịhụ ha na Egwuregwu.

Mmechi

Egwuregwu Olympic bụ egwuregwu a na-eme na ma ọ bụ bụrụ akụkụ nke egwuregwu Olympic. Enwere ụdị egwuregwu Olympic abụọ: egwuregwu okpomọkụ na egwuregwu oyi. Kọmitii Olympic International (IOC) nwere nkọwa nke ya maka "egwuregwu". Dị ka IOC si kwuo, egwuregwu bụ nchịkọta ọzụzụ nke otu òtù egwuregwu mba ụwa nọchitere anya ya.

Enwere ọtụtụ egwuregwu Olympic dị iche iche, dị ka egwuregwu, badminton, basketball, ịkụ ọkpọ, ịgba ụta, ibu ibu, gọọlfụ, mgbatị ahụ, bọọlụ aka, hockey, judo, ịkwọ ụgbọ mmiri, onye na-agba ịnyịnya, ịkwọ ụgbọ mmiri, rugby, fencing, skateboarding, sọọfụ, taekwondo, okpokoro okpokoro, Tenis, triathlon, football, ime ụlọ, volleyball, osimiri volleyball, ịgba ígwè, mgba, ịkwọ ụgbọ mmiri na igwu mmiri.

Iji bụrụ egwuregwu Olympic, a ga-emerịrị ụfọdụ ụkpụrụ. A ga-amata egwuregwu a n'ụwa niile yana enwere ọgbakọ egwuregwu mba ụwa na-anọchite anya egwuregwu ahụ. Tụkwasị na nke ahụ, egwuregwu ahụ ga-adọrọ mmasị ọha na eze, nchekwa na ịnweta afọ na omenala niile.

Joost Nusselder, onye guzobere referees.eu bụ onye na -ere ahịa ọdịnaya, nna ma nwee mmasị ide banyere ụdị egwuregwu niile, ọ gwukwara ọtụtụ egwuregwu n'onwe ya ọtụtụ oge ndụ ya. Ugbu a kemgbe 2016, ya na ndị otu ya na -ekepụta akụkọ blọọgụ na -enye aka iji nyere ndị na -agụ akwụkwọ na -eguzosi ike n'ihe aka n'egwuregwu ha.