Tennis papaʻaina: ʻO kēia ka mea e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike e pāʻani ai

ʻO ka tennis papaʻaina, ʻo wai ka mea ʻike ʻole ia he haʻuki no ka hoʻomoana? Akā ʻoiaʻiʻo, ʻoi aku ka nui o kēia haʻuki.

ʻO ka tennis papaʻaina kahi haʻuki e pāʻani ai ʻelua a ʻehā paha mea pāʻani i ka pōpō puhaka me ka ʻōpeʻapeʻa e pa'i i hope a i waho ma ka papa'aina me ka upena ma waenakonu, me ka mana'o e pa'i i ka poepoe ma ka hapalua o ka pakaukau o ka hoa paio i mea e hiki ole ai ia lakou ke pa'i hope.

Ma kēia ʻatikala e wehewehe pono wau i ke ʻano a me ke ʻano o ka hana ʻana, a me nā mea āu e manaʻo ai ma kahi pae hoʻokūkū.

Ma ke ʻano he haʻuki hoʻokūkū, kau ka tennis papa i nā koi kiʻekiʻe o ke kino a me ka noʻonoʻo i nā mea pāʻani, ma kekahi ʻaoʻao, he leʻaleʻa hoʻomaha ia no nā miliona o ka poʻe a puni ka honua.

Pehea ʻoe e pāʻani ai i ka tennis papa?

papa tennis (ʻike ʻia ma kekahi mau ʻāina he ping pong) he haʻuki hiki ke pāʻani ʻia e kekahi me ka nānā ʻole i ka makahiki a me ka hiki.

He ala maikaʻi loa ia e hoʻoikaika a leʻaleʻa, a hiki ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia e nā poʻe o nā makahiki āpau.

He pāʻani ka tennis papaʻaina me ka ʻōpeʻapeʻa paʻi ʻia ka pōleʻa ma hope a ma mua o ka pākaukau.

ʻO nā lula kumu o ka pāʻani penei:

• ʻElua mau mea pāʻani e kū ana kekahi i kekahi ma luna o ka papa tennis papaʻaina
• He ʻelua ʻōpeʻapeʻa kēlā me kēia mea pāʻani
• ʻO ka pahuhopu o ka pāʻani, ʻo ia ka pā ʻana i ka pōleʻa i hiki ʻole i ka hoa paio ke hoʻihoʻi
• Pono ka mea pāʻani e pā i ka pōleʻa ma mua o kona lele ʻana ʻelua ma kona ʻaoʻao o ka pākaukau
• Inā ʻaʻole hoʻopā ka mea pāʻani i ka pōleʻa, ua nalowale ʻo ia i kahi helu

No ka hoʻomaka ʻana i ka pāʻani, kū kēlā me kēia mea pāʻani ma kekahi ʻaoʻao o ka pākaukau papakaukau.

Kū ke kikowaena (ka mea hoʻokani pila) ma hope o ka laina hope a hoʻouna i ka pōleʻa ma luna o ka ʻupena i ka hoa paio.

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Paʻi ka hoa paio i ka pōleʻa ma luna o ka ʻupena a hoʻomau ka pāʻani.

Inā palua ka pōleʻa ma kou ʻaoʻao o ka pākaukau, ʻaʻole paha ʻoe e pā i ka pōleʻa a nalowale ke kiko.

Inā hiki iā ʻoe ke pā i ka pōleʻa ma ke ʻano ʻaʻole hiki i kou hoa paio ke hoʻihoʻi iā ia, e kiʻi ʻoe i kahi helu a hana hou ʻia ke kaʻina hana.

ʻO ka mea pāʻani mua e kiʻi i nā helu 11 lanakila i ka pāʻani.

E heluhelu ma aneʻi kaʻu alakaʻi piha i nā lula o ka tennis papaʻaina (me kekahi mau lula i loaʻa ʻole).

Ma ke ala, hiki ke pāʻani ʻia ka tennis papa ma nā ʻano he nui: 

• Singles: pāʻani hoʻokahi ʻoe, kūʻē i hoʻokahi hoa paio. 
• ʻAlua: nā wāhine, nā kāne a i ʻole nā ​​hui pālua.
• Pāʻani ʻoe i ka pāʻani ma kahi hui a hāʻawi kēlā me kēia helu i lanakila mai ke ʻano pāʻani ma luna aʻe i hoʻokahi helu no ka hui.

Hiki nō iā ʻoe pāʻani papa tennis a puni ka pākaukau no ka hauʻoli hou! (ʻo ia nā lula)

Pākaukau papaʻaina, ʻupena a me ka pōleʻa

No ka pāʻani ʻana i ka tennis pākaukau pono ʻoe i hoʻokahi papaʻaina pākaukau me ka ʻupena, nā ʻōpeʻapeʻa a me hoʻokahi pōlele a ʻoi aku paha.

ʻO nā nui o he papakaukau papa he 2,74 mika ka loa, 1,52 mika ka laula a me 76 knm ke kiekie.

He 15,25 knm ke ki'eki'e o ka upena a he uliuli a uliuli paha ke kala o ka papaaina. 

Hoʻohana ʻia nā papa lāʻau no kahi pāʻani kūhelu, akā ʻike pinepine ʻoe i nā mea paʻa ma ke kahua hoʻomoana a i ʻole ke kahua pāʻani. 

Hoʻokō pū ka poepoe i nā koi koʻikoʻi. He 2,7 grams kona kaumaha a he 40 millimeters kona anawaena.

He mea koʻikoʻi nō hoʻi pehea ka paʻa ʻana o ka pōleʻa: hāʻule ʻoe iā ia mai 35 kenimika ke kiʻekiʻe? A laila pono e lele i luna ma kahi o 24 a 26 iniha.

Eia kekahi, keʻokeʻo mau a ʻalani paha nā kinipōpō, i ʻike maopopo ʻia lākou i ka wā o ka pāʻani. 

ʻŌpeʻe pāʻani pākaukau

Ua ʻike paha ʻoe aia ʻoi aku ma mua o 1600 mau ʻano lāʻau lapaʻau no ʻōpeʻe pāʻani pākaukau?

Uhi nā ʻōpala i hoʻokahi ʻaoʻao a ʻelua paha o nā ʻōpeʻapeʻa lāʻau. ʻO ka ʻāpana lāʻau i kapa ʻia ʻo ka 'blade'. 

ʻO ke anatomy o ka peʻapeʻa:

• Blade: Aia kēia i kekahi manawa he 7 papa o ka lāʻau laminated. ʻO ka maʻamau he 17 kenimika ka lōʻihi a he 15 kenimika ka laulā. 
• Handle: hiki iā ʻoe ke koho mai nā ʻano lima like ʻole no kāu ʻōpeʻa. Hiki iā ʻoe ke koho ma waena o ka pololei, anatomical a i ʻole flared.
• Nā Rubber: ua uhi ʻia kekahi ʻaoʻao a ʻelua paha o ka hoe i nā ʻōpala. Hiki ke hana ʻia kēia mau mea i nā mea like ʻole, a e hilinaʻi nui ʻia i ke ʻano o ka pāʻani āu e makemake ai e pāʻani (he nui ka wikiwiki a i ʻole ka nui o ka milo no ka laʻana). No laila, hoʻokaʻawale pinepine ʻia lākou i kahi ʻano palupalu a paʻa paha. Hāʻawi ka lāʻau palupalu i ʻoi aku ka paʻa ʻana i ka pōleʻa a maikaʻi ka lāʻau paʻa no ka hana ʻana i ka wikiwiki.

ʻO ia hoʻi, ma kahi hahau o 170-180km/h, loaʻa i kahi mea pāʻani ka manawa ʻike maka o 0,22 kekona - wow!

E heluhelu pū hoʻi: Hiki iā ʻoe ke hoʻopaʻa i ka pā tennis papa me nā lima ʻelua?

NPP

ʻO wai ka mea pāʻani kinipōpō mua?

ʻO ka mea Pelekane ʻo David Foster ka mea mua loa.

Ua waiho ʻia kahi patent Pelekane (helu 11.037) ma Iulai 15, 1890 i ka wā i hoʻolauna mua ai ʻo David Foster o ʻEnelani i ka tennis ma ka papaʻaina i ka makahiki 1890.

ʻO wai ka mea i hoʻokani kinipopo mua?

Ua hoʻomaka ka haʻuki ma Victorian ʻEnelani, kahi i pāʻani ai i waena o ka papa kiʻekiʻe ma ke ʻano he pāʻani ma hope o ka ʻaina awakea.

Ua manaʻo ʻia ua kūkulu ʻia nā ʻano improvised o ka pāʻani ma kahi o 1860 a i ʻole 1870 e nā luna koa Pelekane ma India, a laila hoʻihoʻi mai i ka pāʻani me lākou.

Ua ʻōlelo ʻia ua pāʻani lākou i ka pāʻani me nā puke a me ke kinipōpō kolepa i kēlā manawa. I ka manawa i ka hale, ua hoʻomaʻemaʻe ka poʻe Pelekania i ka pāʻani a ʻo ia ke ʻano o ka hānau ʻana o ka tennis papaʻaina i kēia manawa.

ʻAʻole i liʻuliʻu a lilo ia i mea kaulana, a i ka makahiki 1922 ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka International Table Tennis Federation (ITTF) Federation. 

ʻO wai ka mea i hele mua mai, he pāʻī a he pākaukau pākaukau paha?

He ʻelemakule iki ka Tennis, mai ʻEnelani mai ma kahi o 1850-1860.

Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka tennis papaʻaina ma kahi o 1880. ʻO ia ka haʻuki kaulana loa i loko o ka honua, me kahi o 10 miliona mau mea pāʻani. 

Haʻuki 'Olumepika

Ua pāʻani paha mākou a pau i ka pāʻani tennis papa ma ke kahua hoʻomoana, akā mai kuhi hewa! He haʻuki hoʻokūkū hoʻi ka tennis papaʻaina.

I ka makahiki 1988 ua lilo ia i ha'uki 'Olumepika. 

ʻO wai ka mea pāʻani pākaukau helu helu 1 i ka honua?

Fan Zhendong. ʻO Zhendong i kēia manawa ka helu ʻekahi mea pāʻani papa ʻaina ma ka honua, e like me ka International Table Tennis Federation (ITTF).

ʻO wai ka mea pāʻani kinipōpō ʻoi loa o nā manawa āpau?

ʻO Jan-Ove Waldner (hānau ʻia ʻo 3 ʻOkakopa 1965) he mea pāʻani pāʻani papa ʻaina ma Suetena.

Ua kapa pinepine ʻia ʻo ia ʻo "ka Mozart of table tennis" a ua manaʻo ʻia ʻo ia kekahi o nā mea pāʻani papa ʻaina nui loa o nā manawa āpau.

ʻO ka papaʻaina ka haʻuki wikiwiki?

Manaʻo ʻia ʻo Badminton ʻo ka haʻuki wikiwiki loa o ka honua ma muli o ka wikiwiki o ka holo kaʻa, hiki ke hele ma luna o 200 mph (mile i kēlā me kēia hola).

Hiki i nā pōlele papa ʻaina ke piʻi i ka wikiwiki o 60-70 mph ma muli o ke kaumaha māmā o ka pōleʻa a me ke kū ʻana o ka ea, akā ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o ka paʻi ʻana i nā hui.

Ka Hopena

ʻO ka pōkole, ʻo ka tennis papaʻaina kahi haʻuki leʻaleʻa a hoihoi i hoʻopuni ʻia no nā kenekulia.

Hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia e nā poʻe o nā makahiki āpau a hiki ke pāʻani ma nā wahi āpau i loaʻa kahi papaʻaina a me kahi kinipōpō.

Inā he mea hoʻomaka ʻoe a he mea pāʻani ʻike paha, paipai wau e hoʻāʻo i ka tennis papa - ʻaʻole ʻoe e hoka!

ʻĀ, i kēia manawa ka nīnau: He aha ke kānāwai koʻikoʻi ma ka tennis papaʻaina?

ʻO Joost Nusselder, ka mea nāna i hoʻokumu i nā luna kānāwai.eu he mea kūʻai aku ʻike, makuakāne a makemake e kākau e pili ana i nā ʻano haʻuki āpau, a ua pāʻani pū kekahi i nā haʻuki iā ia iho no ka hapa nui o kona ola. I kēia manawa mai ka 2016, ke hana nei ʻo ia a me kāna hui i nā ʻatikala blog e kōkua i nā mea heluhelu kūpaʻa me kā lākou hana haʻuki.