Me ka hauʻoli nui wau e kākau nei i kēia mau ʻatikala no kaʻu poʻe heluhelu, ʻo ʻoe. ʻAʻole wau i ʻae i ka uku no ke kākau ʻana i nā loiloi, ponoʻī koʻu manaʻo i nā huahana, akā inā ʻike ʻoe he maikaʻi kaʻu mau ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a hoʻopau ʻoe i ke kūʻai ʻana i kekahi mea ma o kekahi o nā loulou e loaʻa iaʻu kahi komisina no kēlā. Nāʻike hou
Inā he haʻuki koʻikoʻi, ʻo ia ka rugby. I kekahi manawa NANA wale ia e like me ke kuʻi ʻana akā ʻoiaʻiʻo ua ʻoi aku ia ma mua o kēlā.
He pāʻani ʻo Rugby kahi e hoʻāʻo ai nā hui ʻelua o nā mea pāʻani he 15 e pana i ka pōpō oval ma luna o ka laina hoʻāʻo o ka hoa paio a kiki paha ma waena o nā pou a lōʻihi 2 manawa 40 mau minuke. Hiki i nā mea pāʻani ke hāpai a kīkī paha i ka pōleʻa. ʻAe ʻia ka hele ʻana me nā lima i hope.
Ma keia 'atikala au wehewehe i ka hana ana, ka lula a me nā ʻokoʻa me nā haʻuki ʻē aʻe e like me American Football a me Soccer.
ʻO ka mea a mākou e kūkākūkā ai i kēia kūlana laulā:
Hui Rugby: He Moʻolelo Pōkole
Rugby Union, i ʻike ʻia ʻo Rugby Football, he a pāʻani kinipōpō i puka mai ma ke Kula Rugby ma ʻEnelani. Wahi a ka moʻolelo, i ka wā o ka pāʻani pōpeku kula, ua ʻohi kekahi keonimana ʻōpio i ke kinipōpō me kona mau lima a holo pū me ia i ka pahu hopu o ka hoa paio. ʻIke ʻia kēia mea pāʻani, ʻo William Webb Ellis, ʻo ia ka mea nāna i hoʻokumu a nāna i hoʻokumu i ka haʻuki kinipopo.
Pehea ʻoe e pāʻani ai i ka Rugby Union?
ʻO Rugby Union kekahi o nā haʻuki kaulana loa o ka honua. Hoʻokani ʻia kahi pāʻani e nā hui ʻelua o 15 poʻe a lōʻihi 2 manawa 40 mau minuke. I ka wā o ka pāʻani, hoʻāʻo ka poʻe pāʻani e pana i ka pōpō oval ma luna o ka laina tryline o ka hoa paio a i ʻole ke kīkē ʻana ma waena o nā pou e kiʻi i nā helu. Hiki i nā mea pāʻani ke hāpai a kīkī paha i ka pōleʻa. ʻAe ʻia ka pāʻani me nā lima i kahi hoa hui (e hele ana) ma ke ala hope.
Na Rula o ka Hui Rugby
Ua hoʻokumu ʻia ka International Rugby Football Board (IRFB) i ka makahiki 1886, ua hoʻololi ʻia kona inoa i International Rugby Board (IRB) ma 1997. Aia ka hui ma Dublin. Hoʻoholo ka IRB i nā lula o ka pāʻani (i kapa ʻia ʻo 'laws' i ka honua rugby) a hoʻonohonoho i nā hoʻokūkū honua (mai 1987). He ʻoihana ka haʻuki mai ka makahiki 1995.
Pāʻani Pili
Ma waho aʻe o ka Rugby Union, aia kekahi ʻano ʻano Rugby League. Ua hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā haʻuki ʻelua i ka makahiki 1895 ma hope o ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻana no ka uku. 'O ka Hui Rugby ka 'ano 'oihana o ka rugby i ia manawa, me 13 ma kahi o 15 mau mea pa'ani. I kēia lā, hoʻokani ʻia nā ʻano like ʻelua me ka ʻoihana. Ma ka Hui Rugby, he ʻokoʻa loa nā hoʻopaʻapaʻa, no ka mea, ua pau ka hakakā ʻana no ka pōleʻa ma hope o ka paʻi ʻana o ka mea pāʻani me ka pōleʻa. Hoʻokumu kēia i kahi ʻano pāʻani ʻokoʻa.
Ma Netherlands a i ʻole Pelekiuma, ʻo Rugby Union ka ʻano nui loa, akā hoʻokani pū ʻia ka Hui Rugby i kēia mau lā.
Rugby: He pāʻani i maʻalahi ma mua o ia!
He mea maʻalahi loa ia: hiki iā ʻoe ke lawe i ka pōleʻa ma kou lima a ʻo ka pahuhopu ke kiola i ka pōleʻa i lalo ma hope o ka laina hoʻāʻo o ka hoa paio. Akā inā ʻike ʻoe i ka pāʻani, e ʻike ʻoe he ʻoi aku ka nui o ia mea ma mua o kou manaʻo!
Pono ka Rugby i ka hui like a me ka hoʻopaʻi ikaika. Hiki iā ʻoe ke kiola i ka pōleʻa i kahi hoa hui, akā pono e pāʻani ʻia ka pōleʻa i hope. No laila inā makemake ʻoe e lanakila, pono ʻoe e hana pū!
ʻO nā lula koʻikoʻi 10 o ka pāʻani
- Hiki iā ʻoe ke holo me ke kinipōpō ma kou mau lima.
- Hiki ke kiola ʻia ke kinipōpō i hope.
- Hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia ka mea hoʻokani pila.
- E hoʻopaʻi ʻia nā hewa liʻiliʻi me kahi SCRUM.
- Inā hele i waho ka pōleʻa, hana ʻia kahi laina laina.
- Hoʻopaʻi ʻia nā hewa koʻikoʻi me ka hoʻopaʻi (kick hoʻopaʻi).
- Ma waho: Inā noho ʻoe ma hope o ka pōleʻa, ʻaʻole ʻoe i waho.
- Hoʻopili ʻoe ma kahi MAUL a i ʻole RUCK.
- Hiki iā ʻoe ke kīkē i ke kinipōpō.
- E mālama i ka hoa paio a me ka luna hoʻoponopono me ka mahalo.
Nā palapala e hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe
Inā makemake ʻoe e ʻike hou aku e pili ana i ka rugby, aia kekahi mau palapala e hiki ke kōkua iā ʻoe. Aia i loko o kēia mau palapala nā lula o ka pāʻani, nā ʻōlelo aʻoaʻo a me nā hoʻopunipuni, a me nā lula i hoʻololi ʻia no ka ʻōpio. Aia ma lalo ka papa inoa o nā palapala e kōkua iā ʻoe:
- Ke alakaʻi o ka poʻe hoʻomaka
- Nā Kānāwai Rugby World 2022 (English)
- Nā Ho'āʻo Law Rugby World | Na Kanawai Hou
- Nā lula i hoʻoponopono ʻia no ka ʻōpio 2022-2023
- Kāleka lula pāʻani ʻōpio
- Nā lula pāʻani tagrugby Guppen a me Turven
- Hoʻoponopono pāʻani ʻo North Sea Beach Rugby
Hoʻonohonoho ʻia nā kānāwai Hui Pūʻali Rugby e ka IRB a he 202 mau lula. Eia kekahi, aia nā laina hōʻailona a me nā hōʻailona nui o ke kula, e like me ka laina pahuhopu, ka laina hope, ka laina 22-mika, ka laina 10-mika a me ka laina 5-mika.
Hoʻohana ʻia kahi pōpō oval no ka pāʻani. He kinipopo ʻokoʻa kēia ma mua o ka kinipōpō pōpeku ʻAmelika. ʻOi aku ka pōkole a ʻoi aku ke kiko o ka pōpeku pōpeku ʻAmelika, ʻoiai ʻoi aku ke ʻano oval o ka pōpō pōpeku.
No laila, inā he mea pāʻani ʻoe e ʻimi nei i kahi paʻakikī, a i ʻole he kamaʻāina wale nō e makemake e aʻo hou e pili ana i ka rugby, e ʻike pono ʻoe e heluhelu i kēia mau palapala a hoʻomaopopo i nā lula o ka pāʻani. A laila hiki iā ʻoe ke pāʻani maoli i ka pāʻani a hoʻāʻo hope a lanakila i ka pāʻani!
ʻO nā mea pāʻani o kahi hui pōpō
He ʻumikūmālima mau mea pāʻani i ka hui pôpeku i māhele ʻia i ʻelua ʻāpana. ʻO nā mea pāʻani i helu ʻia mai ka 1 a hiki i ka 8 ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia ka poʻe i mua a i ʻole ka 'Pack', aʻo nā mea pāʻani i helu ʻia mai ka 9 a hiki i ka 15 ua kapa ʻia ʻo ia nā mea pāʻani ʻekolu hapaha, ʻo ia hoʻi nā 'hope'.
Ka Puke
Aia i loko o ka Pack ka lālani mua, ʻelua props me kahi hooker ma waenakonu, a me ka lālani ʻelua, kahi o nā laka ʻelua. Hoʻopili kēia mau mea i ka 'lima mua'. ʻO ka helu 6 a hiki i ka 8 o ka pūʻolo ka 'laina hope', a i ʻole ka lālani ʻekolu.
Na Kua
He mea koʻikoʻi nā Backs no nā ʻāpana o ka pāʻani kahi e koi ʻia ai ka wikiwiki a me ka ʻenehana, e like me nā scrums, nā rucks a me nā mauls. ʻOi aku ka māmā a ʻoi aku ka maʻalahi o kēia mau mea pāʻani ma mua o ka poʻe i mua. ʻO ka scrum-half a me fly-half nā mea wāwahi a hui pū ʻia i kapa ʻia ʻo ka hapalua kua.
Nā Kūlana
Hōʻike pinepine ʻia nā kūlana o nā mea pāʻani ma ka ʻōlelo Pelekania. Aia ma lalo kahi papa inoa me nā kūlana a me nā helu hope e pili ana:
- Hoʻopaʻa Loosehead (1)
- nā mea hoʻokipa (2)
- Paʻa Poʻo Paʻa (3)
- Laka (4 a me 5)
- Makapo Flanker (6)
- Openside Flanker (7)
- Helu 8 (8)
- ʻO ka hapalua o ka ʻili (9)
- Loko Waena (12)
- Ma waho o ke kikowaena (13)
- ʻEheu hema (11)
- ʻEheu ʻĀkau (14)
Hiki i ka hui ke loaʻa i ka ʻehiku mau mea pāʻani mālama. No laila, inā makemake ʻoe e hoʻomaka i kahi hui rugby, ʻike ʻoe i ka mea e hana ai!
ʻO ke kaua honua no ka Webb Ellis Cup
ʻO ka hoʻokūkū honua nui loa
ʻO ka Rugby World Cup ka hoʻokūkū hoʻokūkū hanohano loa ma ka honua. I kēlā me kēia ʻehā makahiki he kaua no ka Webb Ellis Cup, ʻo ka mea hoʻokūkū o kēia manawa ʻo ʻApelika Hema ka mea haʻaheo. ʻO ka hoʻokūkū kekahi o nā hanana nui loa ma ka honua, akā ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻokūkū me nā Pāʻani 'Olumepika a i ʻole ka Pōʻani Pōpeku.
Ke komo ʻana o Dutch
Ke komo nei ka hui pôpeku Dutch i nā hoʻokūkū hoʻokūkū no ka hoʻokūkū honua mai ka makahiki 1989. ʻOiai hiki i nā koho Dutch ke hoʻokūkū me nā subtoppers ʻEulopa e like me Romania a me Italia i kēlā mau makahiki, ua nalo wale lākou i nā pōʻai hope o 1991 a me 1995.
ʻOihana ʻoihana
Mai ka makahiki 1995 hiki ke hoʻomaʻamaʻa ʻia ʻo Rugby Union ma ke ʻano he ʻoihana a me nā ʻokoʻa ma waena o nā ʻāina me kahi ʻoihana kumu a me ka hoʻokūkū hoʻokūkū uku a ua lilo nā ʻāina 'liʻiliʻi' i mea hiki ʻole ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia.
ʻO ka hoʻokūkū ʻeono lāhui
Aia ma ka ʻĀpana ʻĀkau he hoʻokūkū makahiki ma waena o nā aupuni rugby ikaika loa ma ʻEulopa mai ka makahiki 1910. I ka manawa i hoʻomaka ai ma ke ʻano he hoʻokūkū ʻehā ʻāina, ma waena o ʻEnelani, ʻIlelani, Wales a me ʻEkokia, ua ʻae ʻia ʻo Farani i ka hoʻomaka ʻana o ke kenekulia iwakālua a mai ka makahiki 2000 ua kamaʻilio ʻia kahi hoʻokūkū ʻelima ʻāina. I ka makahiki XNUMX, ua ʻae ʻia ʻo Italia i ka hoʻokūkū hanohano a mālama ʻia ʻo Six Nations Tournament no nā kāne i kēlā me kēia makahiki. ʻO nā hui e komo ana ʻo ʻEnelani, Wales, Palani, Italia, ʻIlelani a me ʻEkokia.
Kiʻi ʻEulopa
ʻO nā ʻāina pākīkī liʻiliʻi ʻEulopa, ʻo ia hoʻi ʻo Belgium a me Netherlands, ke pāʻani nei i ka European Nations Cup ma lalo o ka hae o ka European Rugby Union Rugby Europe.
Ka Poʻokela Rugby
Ma ka Hemisphere Hema, ua kapa ʻia ka hoa o ka European Six Nations Tournament ʻo The Rugby Championship. ʻO Australia, New Zealand, South Africa a me Argentina ka poʻe i komo.
ʻO 30 mau hui Rugby Union kiʻekiʻe loa ma ka honua
Na Mea Nui
ʻO ka honua rugby elite he hui koho o 30 mau kime i loaʻa nā mea pāʻani maikaʻi loa a me ka ʻike. Eia ka papa inoa o nā kime 30 kiʻekiʻe ma ka honua, e like me ka mea hou loa o Nowemapa 19, 2022:
- ʻInelani
- Palani
- Aotearoa
- ʻO'Akelika Hema
- ʻEnelani
- ʻOʻAsuria
- Keokia
- Uruguay
- Sepania
- Pokukala
- ʻOʻAmelika Huipuʻia
- Kanaka
- Hongkong
- Rusia
- Pelekania
- ʻO Brazil
- Kelemania
ʻO ka maikaʻi o ka maikaʻi
ʻO kēia mau hui ka mea maikaʻi loa i ka wā e pili ana i ka rugby. Loaʻa iā lākou ka ʻike nui loa, nā mea pāʻani maikaʻi loa a me ka ʻike nui loa. Inā makemake ʻoe i ka rugby a laila pono ka hahai ʻana i kēia mau hui. Inā he mea makemake ʻoe iā ʻIlelani, Palani, New Zealand a i ʻole kekahi o nā hui ʻē aʻe, pono ʻoe e hauʻoli i nā pāʻani e pāʻani nei kēia mau hui.
ʻO ka loina i ka pāpaʻi
ʻO ke code o ka hanohano
ʻOiai he haʻuki hiki ke paʻakikī ka pāʻani pāʻani ma ka pitch, loaʻa i nā mea pāʻani ke code o ka hanohano ma muli o ka mahalo. Ma hope o ka pāʻani, hoʻomaikaʻi nā hui i kekahi i kekahi ma ka hana ʻana i puka hanohano no ka hoa paio. Hoʻopili ʻia kēia me ka 'hapalua ʻekolu', kahi e pili ai ka lewa.
ʻO ka hoʻohewa ʻana i ka luna hoʻoponopono
I ka wā hoʻokūkū, manaʻo ʻia ʻaʻole makemake nā mea pāʻani e hahai i nā hoʻoholo o ka luna kānāwai hoʻohewa. ʻO ke kāpena hui wale nō ka mea i ʻae ʻia e hana i kēia. Inā loaʻa nā ʻōlelo hoʻohewa, hiki i ka mea hoʻoponopono ke hāʻawi i ka hoʻopaʻi ma ka hoʻonele ʻana i ka ʻaoʻao hewa o ka pōleʻa a ʻae iā ia e hoʻi i hope XNUMX mika ma ko lākou pā ponoʻī. Inā he mau ʻōlelo hoʻohewa, hiki ke hoʻokuʻu ʻia nā mea pāʻani mai ke kahua.
Ka mahalo a me ka launa pū
Loaʻa i nā mea pāʻani Rugby kekahi code o ka hanohano ma muli o ka mahalo. Ma hope o ka pāʻani, hoʻomaikaʻi nā hui i kekahi i kekahi ma ka hana ʻana i puka hanohano no ka hoa paio. Hoʻopili ʻia kēia me ka 'hapalua ʻekolu', kahi e pili ai ka lewa. ʻAʻole ʻae ʻia ka hoʻohewa ʻana i ka luna hoʻoponopono, akā he mea nui ka mahalo i ka hoa paio.
Nā mea likeʻole
Rugby vs American Football
Ua like loa ka pôpeku a me ka pôpeku ʻAmelika i ka ʻike mua ʻana, akā ke kau ʻoe i nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua ma kahi ʻaoʻao, aia kekahi mau ʻokoʻa maopopo. No ka laʻana, he 15 mau mea pāʻani i ka pāʻani pāʻani no ka hui, a ʻo ka pôpeku ʻAmelika he 11 mau mea pāʻani. Hoʻokani ʻia ʻo Rugby me ka pale ʻole ʻia, ʻoiai ʻo nā mea pāʻani pôpeku ʻAmelika e paʻa i ka mānoanoa me ka mahiole a me nā pale. He ʻokoʻa hoʻi ke kaʻina o ka pāʻani: ma ka pāʻani, hoʻomau ka pāʻani ma hope koke o kēlā me kēia hoʻokūkū, ʻoiai ma ka pôpeku ʻAmelika, he manawa pōkole e hui hou ai ma hope o kēlā me kēia hoʻāʻo. Eia kekahi, loaʻa i ka pōpeku ʻAmelika ka pā i mua, ʻoiai ke kiola ʻia i hope wale nō ka rugby. I ka pōkole, ʻelua mau haʻuki like ʻole, kēlā me kēia me kona mau lula a me kona ʻano.
Rugby vs Soccer
ʻO Rugby a me ka pôpeku ʻelua mau haʻuki ʻokoʻa loa kekahi i kekahi. I ka pôpeku, ʻaʻole ʻae ʻia ka hoʻopili kino ʻana, ʻoiai ma ka rugby, ʻo ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa ka ala paipai e alakaʻi ai i ka hoa paio i ka honua. I ka pôpeku, ʻae ʻia ka paʻi poʻohiwi, akā ua pāpā ʻia ka hoʻopaʻapaʻa ʻana a pono e hoʻopaʻi ʻia. Eia kekahi, ʻoi aku ka nui o ka walaʻau i ka rugby, kahi e hoʻoikaika nui ai ka pāʻani. I ka pôpeku, ʻoi aku ka mālie o ka pāʻani, e hāʻawi ana i nā mea pāʻani i ka manawa hou e hana i nā koho tactical. ʻO ka pōkole, ʻelua mau haʻuki like ʻole ka rugby a me ka pôpeku, ʻo kēlā me kēia me ko lākou mau lula a me ka ikaika.
Ka Hopena
He pāʻani i hānau ʻia mai loko mai o ka hoʻokūkū ma waena o nā haumāna o ke Kula Rugby kahi i hoʻoholo ai kekahi e ʻohi i ka pōleʻa ua lilo ia i mea hoʻololi. I kēia manawa ʻo ia kekahi o nā haʻuki kahua IKE loa ma ka honua.
Manaʻolana ʻoe e ʻike hou aʻe e pili ana i ka haʻuki a hiki nō hoʻi ke mahalo nui iā ia i ka wā e nānā ai ʻoe.
