End Zone in American Football: History, post goal & controversy

ʻO ka palena hope ka mea e pili ana Pôhili Pôpeku, akā ʻike nō ʻoe i ka hana ʻana, a no ke aha nā laina āpau?

ʻO ka ʻāpana hope i ka American Football he wahi i wehewehe ʻia ma kēlā ʻaoʻao kēia ʻaoʻao o ke kahua kahi āu e pāʻani ai i ka uliau pono e komo i ka helu. Ma nā ʻāpana hope wale nō e hiki ai iā ʻoe ke helu i nā helu ma ka lawe kino ʻana i ka pōleʻa i loko a i ʻole ma ka hoʻokomo ʻana i nā pou pahuhopu.

Makemake au e haʻi iā ʻoe i nā mea a pau e pili ana i ia mea no laila e hoʻomaka kākou me ka hana ʻana. A laila e hele wau i nā kikoʻī āpau.

Ka pau ana o na kahua kinipopo

ʻElua mau ʻāpana hopena o ke kahua Pōpeku, hoʻokahi no kēlā me kēia ʻaoʻao. Ke hoʻololi nā hui i nā ʻaoʻao, hoʻololi pū lākou i ka palena hope a lākou e pale nei. Loaʻa ʻia nā helu āpau ma ka Pōpeku ma nā ʻāpana hopena, ma ka lawe ʻana paha ma luna o ka laina pahu hopu i ka wā e loaʻa ana ka pōleʻa, a i ʻole ma ke kīkē ʻana i ka pōleʻa ma nā pou pahuhopu i loko o ka ʻāpana hopena.

Ka helu ʻana ma ka ʻāpana hope

Inā makemake ʻoe e paʻi ma ka Pōpeku, pono ʻoe e lawe i ka pōleʻa ma luna o ka laina pahu hopu i ka wā e loaʻa ana iā ʻoe ke kinipōpō. A i ʻole hiki iā ʻoe ke kiki i ka pōleʻa ma o nā pou pahuhopu i loko o ka palena hope. Inā hana ʻoe, ua kiʻi ʻoe!

Ka pale ʻana i ka ʻāpana hope

I ka pale ʻana i ka ʻāpana hopena, pono ʻoe e hōʻoia ʻaʻole e lawe ka hui kū'ē i ka pōleʻa ma luna o ka laina pahuhopu a i ʻole ke kīkē ʻana ma nā pou pahuhopu. Pono ʻoe e hoʻōki i nā hoa paio a e hōʻoia ʻaʻole lākou e helu helu.

Hoʻopau Zone Switch

Ke hoʻololi nā hui i nā ʻaoʻao, hoʻololi pū lākou i ka palena hope a lākou e pale nei. 'O ia ho'i, pono 'oe e pale i ka 'ao'ao o ke kahua. He paʻakikī nui kēia, akā inā hana pololei ʻoe, hiki iā ʻoe ke kōkua i kāu hui e lanakila!

Pehea i haku ʻia ai ka palena hope

Ke hoʻolauna nei i ka hele mua

Ma mua o ka ʻae ʻia ʻana o ka pā i mua i ka pōpeku gridiron, ua like ka pahuhopu a me ka hopena o ke kahua. Ua kiʻi nā mea pāʻani i hoʻokahi pākēnaʻi ma ka haʻalele ʻana i ke kahua ma kēia laina. Hoʻonoho ʻia nā pou pahu hopu ma ka laina pahuhopu, a ʻo kēlā me kēia kī ʻaʻole i kiʻi i ka pahu pahu akā haʻalele i ke kahua ma ka laina hope, ua hoʻopaʻa ʻia ma ke ʻano he touchback (a i ʻole, ma ka pāʻani Kanada, hoʻokahi; Ua hoʻopaʻa ʻo Hugh Gall i ka moʻolelo no ka hapa nui o nā mea hoʻokahi i ka pāʻani, me ʻewalu).

Hoʻokomo i ka palena hope

I ka makahiki 1912, ua hoʻokomo ʻia ka palena hope i ka pôpeku ʻAmelika. I ka wā kamaliʻi o ka pôpeku ʻoihana a ua lanakila ka pôpeku kulanui i ka pāʻani, ʻo ka hopena o ka hoʻonui ʻia ʻana o ke kahua i kaupalena ʻia e ka nui o nā hui kulanui i pāʻani mua i nā kahua pāʻani i kūkulu maikaʻi ʻia me nā bleachers a me nā hale ʻē aʻe ma ka hopena o ka. nā kula, ʻaʻole hiki ke hoʻonui nui ʻia ke kula ma nā kula he nui.

Ua hoʻokō ʻia kahi kuʻikahi: ua hoʻohui ʻia he 12 iwilei o ka ʻāpana hopena ma kēlā me kēia kihi o ke kahua, akā ma mua o kēlā, ua pōkole ke kahua pāʻani mai 110 iwilei a i 100, a waiho ʻia ka nui kino o ke kahua ma mua o ka wā ma mua. Ua mālama mua ʻia nā pou pahuhopu ma ka laina pahuhopu, akā ma hope o ko lākou hoʻomaka ʻana e keʻakeʻa i ka pāʻani, hoʻi lākou i ka laina hope i ka makahiki 1927, kahi i noho ai lākou i ka pôpeku kulanui mai ia manawa. Ua hoʻihoʻi ka National Football League i nā pou i ka laina pahuhopu i ka makahiki 1933, a laila hoʻi i ka laina hope i ka makahiki 1974.

Ka palena hope o Kanada

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E like me nā ʻano ʻē aʻe o ka pôpeku gridiron, ua hoʻohana ka pôpeku Kanada i ka holo mua a me ka hopena hope ma mua o ka pôpeku ʻAmelika. Ua hoʻokomo ʻia ka hele mua a me ka palena hope i ka makahiki 1929. Ma Kanada, ʻaʻole i hiki i ka pôpeku kolepa ke kūlana kiʻekiʻe e like me ko ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, a aia nō ka pôpeku ʻoihana i kona wā kamaliʻi i nā makahiki 1920. ʻO ka hopena, ke hoʻokani mau ʻia nei ka pôpeku Kanada i ka hopena o nā makahiki 1920 i nā hale hana kumu.

ʻO kahi noʻonoʻo ʻē aʻe ʻo ia ka Canadian Rugby Union (ke kino hoʻomalu o Canadian Football i kēlā manawa, i kapa ʻia ʻo Football Canada) i makemake e hōʻemi i ka hanohano o nā helu hoʻokahi (i kapa ʻia ʻo rouges) i ka pāʻani. No laila, ua hoʻohui wale ka CRU i nā ʻāpana hopena he 25 iwilei i nā wēlau o ke kahua he 110 iwilei e kū nei, e hana ana i kahi kahua pāʻani ʻoi aku ka nui. Ma muli o ka hoʻoneʻe ʻana i nā pou pahuhopu he 25 iwilei ka mea paʻakikī loa ka paʻi ʻana i ka pahu pahu, a no ka makemake ʻole o ka CRU e hōʻemi i ke koʻikoʻi o nā pahu pahu, waiho ʻia nā pou pahuhopu ma ka laina pahuhopu kahi e noho ai lākou i kēia lā.

Eia naʻe, ua hoʻololi ʻia nā lula e pili ana i ka helu ʻana i ka poʻe hoʻokahi: pono nā kime e kīki i ka pōleʻa ma waho o ka palena a i ʻole e koi aku i ka hui kūʻē e hoʻokuʻi i ka pōleʻa kiki i ko lākou wahi hope e loaʻa ai kahi helu. Ma ka makahiki 1986, me ka ulu nui ʻana o nā kahua pāʻani CFL a e ulu like ana me ko lākou mau hoa ʻAmelika i ka hoʻāʻo ʻana e hoʻomau i ka hoʻokūkū kālā, ua hoʻemi ka CFL i ka hohonu o ka palena hope i 20 iwilei.

Ka helu ʻana: Pehea e helu ai i kahi paʻi

Ka helu ʻana i kahi Touchdown

He hana maʻalahi ke kiʻi ʻana i kahi touchdown, akā pono ke ʻano o ka finesse. No ka helu ʻana i kahi pā, pono ʻoe e lawe a hopu paha i ka pōleʻa i loko o ka endzone. Ke lawe ʻoe i ka pōleʻa, he helu ia inā aia kekahi ʻāpana o ka pōleʻa ma luna a ma waho paha o kekahi ʻāpana o ka laina pahu ma waena o nā cones. Eia kekahi, hiki iā ʻoe ke helu i kahi hoʻololi ʻelua-helu ma hope o kahi touchdown me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ke ʻano like.

ʻO Frisbee Hope loa

Ma Ultimate Frisbee, maʻalahi ka paʻi ʻana i kahi pahuhopu. Pono ʻoe e hoʻopau i kahi pass ma ka endzone.

Hoʻololi i nā lula

I ka makahiki 2007, ua hoʻololi ka National Football League i kona mau lula no laila ua lawa wale ka mea lawe kinipopo e pā i ka cone e kiʻi i kahi pā. Pono ka poepoe e komo i ka endzone.

Nā Ana o kahi ʻĀpana Hoʻopau Pōpeku ʻAmelika

Inā manaʻo ʻoe ʻo ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa e pili ana i ka hoʻolei pōleʻa, hewa ʻoe! ʻOi aku ka nui o ka haʻuki ma mua o kēlā. ʻO kekahi o nā ʻāpana koʻikoʻi o ka American Football ʻo ia ka palena hope. ʻO ka palena hope he wahi i kaha ʻia me nā cones ma nā ʻaoʻao ʻelua o ke kahua. Akā he aha ke ʻano o nā ana o kahi ʻāpana hopena?

Wahi Hoʻopau Pōpeku ʻAmelika

Ma American Football, he 10 iwilei ka loa a he 53 ⅓ iwilei ka laula (160 kapuai). ʻEhā pylons ma kēlā me kēia kihi.

Wahi Hoʻopau Pōpeku Kanaka

Ma Canadian Football, he 20 iwilei ka loa a he 65 iwilei ka laula. Ma mua o nā makahiki 1980, he 25 iwilei ka lōʻihi o ka palena hope. ʻO ke kahua pāʻani mua i hoʻohana i ka ʻāpana hope he 20 iwilei ka BC Place ma Vancouver, i hoʻopau ʻia i ka makahiki 1983. ʻO BMO Field, ke kahua pāʻani home o Toronto Argonauts, he 18 iwilei ka hopena. E like me ko lākou mau hoa ʻAmelika, ua hōʻailona ʻia nā ʻāpana hope o Kanada me ʻehā cones.

Wahi Hoʻopau Frisbee Loa

Hoʻohana ʻo Ultimate Frisbee i kahi ʻāpana hopena he 40 iwilei ka laulā a he 20 iwilei ka hohonu (37 m × 18 m).

No laila inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka manawa e hele ai i kahi pāʻani Pôpeku ʻAmelika, i kēia manawa ʻike ʻoe i ka nui o ka palena hope!

He aha i loko o ka ʻAina Hoʻopau?

Ka Laina Hope

ʻO ka laina hope ka laina ma ka ʻaoʻao loa o ka ʻāpana hopena e kaha ana i ka lihi o ke kahua. ʻO ia ka laina e pono ai ʻoe e hoʻolei i ka pōleʻa ma luna o kahi pā.

Ka laina pahu hopu

ʻO ka laina pahuhopu ka laina e hoʻokaʻawale i ke kahua a me ka palena hope. Inā hele ka pōleʻa i kēia laina, he pā ia.

Ka aoao

Hoʻonui nā ʻaoʻao mai ke kahua a hiki i ka palena hope, a e kaha pū i nā palena ʻole. ʻO ka hoʻolei ʻana i ka pōleʻa ma luna o kēia mau laina he mea i waho o ka palena.

No laila, inā makemake ʻoe e paʻi i lalo, pono ʻoe e kiola i ka pōleʻa ma luna o ka laina hope, ka laina pahu a me nā ʻaoʻao. Inā hoʻolei ʻoe i ka pōleʻa ma luna o kekahi o kēia mau laina, he laina ia i waho o ka palena. No laila, inā makemake ʻoe e paʻi i lalo, pono ʻoe e kiola i ka pōleʻa ma luna o ka laina hope, ka laina pahu a me nā ʻaoʻao. Pōmaikaʻi iā ʻoe

Ka Pae Pahuhopu

Aia ma hea ka pou pahuhopu?

'Oko'a ka wahi a me ka nui o ka pou pahu hopu ma ka liiki, akā, aia ma loko o nā palena o ka palena hope. Ma nā pāʻani Pôpeku mua (ma ka pae ʻoihana a me ke kulanui), hoʻomaka ka pou pahu hopu ma ka laina pahuhopu a ʻo ka maʻamau he pahu H-like. I kēia lā, no nā kumu palekana o nā mea pāʻani, kokoke i nā pou pahu hopu ma nā pae ʻoihana a me ke kulanui o ka pôpeku ʻAmelika he ʻano T a aia ma waho o ke kua o nā ʻāpana hopena ʻelua; ʻike mua ʻia i ka makahiki 1966, ua hana ʻia kēia mau pou pahuhopu e Jim Trimble lāua ʻo Joel Rottman ma Montréal, Quebec, Kanada.

Nā pou pahuhopu ma Kanada

Aia mau nā pou pahuhopu ma Kanada ma ka laina pahuhopu ma mua o nā ʻāpana hopena, ma ka hapa no ka emi ʻana o ka nui o nā hoʻāʻo pahu pahu inā e hoʻoneʻe ʻia nā pou i 20 iwilei ma ia haʻuki, a no ka mea ʻoi aku ka nui o ka palena hope a ākea. hana ke kahua i ka hopena o ke keakea ʻana i ka pāʻani ʻana e ka pou pahuhopu i pilikia ʻoi aku ka koʻikoʻi.

Nā kia pae kula kiʻekiʻe

ʻAʻole ia he mea maʻamau i ka pae kula kiʻekiʻe ka ʻike ʻana i nā pou pahu pahu he nui nā pou pahuhopu Pōpeku ma luna a me kahi upena Pōpeku ma lalo; ʻIke pinepine ʻia kēia mau mea ma nā kula liʻiliʻi a ma nā kahua pāʻani multi-purpose kahi e hoʻohana ʻia ai nā mea hana no nā haʻuki lehulehu. Ke hoʻohana ʻia kēia mau pou pahuhopu H-like i ka Pōpeku, ua uhi ʻia nā ʻāpana haʻahaʻa o nā pou me nā kenimika mānoanoa o ka pahu pahu e pale ai i ka palekana o nā mea pāʻani.

ʻO nā mea hoʻonani ma ke kahua pōpeku ʻAmelika

Logos a me nā inoa hui

ʻO ka hapa nui o nā hui ʻoihana a me nā kulanui i kā lākou logo, inoa hui, a i ʻole nā ​​​​mea ʻelua i pena ʻia ma ke kua o ka endzone, me nā kala hui e hoʻopiha ana i ke kua. Hoʻomanaʻo ʻia ka nui o nā hoʻokūkū kolepa a me nā pae ʻoihana a me nā pāʻani bowling e nā inoa o nā hui kū'ē i pena ʻia i kēlā me kēia ma kekahi o nā endzones kū'ē. Ma kekahi mau līkī, me nā pāʻani kīʻaha, hiki i nā mea kākoʻo pāʻani kīʻaha kūloko, mokuʻāina, a i ʻole ke kau ʻana i kā lākou logo i ka endzone. I loko o ka CFL, ʻaʻole i loaʻa nā endzones piha, ʻoiai he mau hōʻailona hui paha kekahi. Eia kekahi, ma ke ʻano he ʻāpana kinipōpō ola o ke kahua, loaʻa pinepine nā ʻāpana iwilei i ka endzone Kanada (e kaha pinepine ʻia i kēlā me kēia ʻelima iwilei), e like me ke kahua ponoʻī.

ʻAʻohe mea hoʻonani

Ma nā wahi he nui, ʻoi aku ka liʻiliʻi o nā kula kiʻekiʻe a me nā koleke, ʻaʻole i hoʻonani ʻia nā endzones, a i ʻole he mau ʻōniʻoniʻo keʻokeʻo keʻokeʻo maʻalahi he mau iwilei kaʻawale, ma kahi o nā kala a me nā mea hoʻonaninani. ʻO kahi hoʻohana kiʻekiʻe kiʻekiʻe o kēia hoʻolālā me ka Notre Dame Fighting Irish, nāna i pena i nā endzone ʻelua ma Notre Dame Stadium me nā laina keʻokeʻo diagonal. Ma ka pâʻani pôpeku 'oihana, ua pena ka NFL's Pittsburgh Steelers mai ka makahiki 2004 i ka palena hema ma Heinz Field me na laina diagonal i ka hapa nui o kona mau kau ma'amau. Hana ʻia kēia no ka mea ʻo Heinz Field, nona kahi kahua pāʻani mauʻu maoli, ʻo ia hoʻi ka home o ka Pittsburgh Panthers o ke koleke pôpeku, a ua maʻalahi nā māka i ka hoʻololi ʻana o ke kahua ma waena o nā hōʻailona a me nā logo o nā hui ʻelua. Ma hope o ke kau Panthers, ua pena ʻia ka hōʻailona o Steelers ma ka ʻaoʻao hema hema.

Nā hiʻohiʻona kūʻokoʻa

ʻO kekahi o nā hiʻohiʻona nui o ka American Football League ʻo ia ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā ʻano like ʻole e like me argyle i kona mau hopena, kahi kuʻuna i hoʻomaka hou ʻia ma 2009 e Denver Broncos, ʻo lākou iho he hui AFL kahiko. Ua hoʻomaʻamaʻa ka XFL mua i kāna mau pā pāʻani i loaʻa i nā ʻewalu o kāna mau kime i nā māla like me ka logo XFL i kēlā me kēia endzone a ʻaʻohe ʻike hui.

Hoʻopau i ka ʻāpana: He moʻolelo no ka hana keaka

He mea maʻalahi paha ia, akā ua nui nā hoʻopaʻapaʻa e pili ana i ka palena hope. Ua kū mai kahi hoʻopaʻapaʻa hou ma ka NFL i ka wā Seattle Seahawks - Detroit Lions pāʻani i ka makahiki maʻamau 2015. Ua hoʻi hou ka Lions i ka hapaha ʻehā e kūʻē i nā Seahawks, e holo ana i ka palena hope o Seattle.

Ua alakaʻi ʻo Seattle i ʻekolu helu, a ua hoʻokele ka Lions no kahi pā. Na Liona mea loaʻa ākea Ua loaʻa iā Calvin Johnson ka pōleʻa i kona lele ʻana i ka laina pahuhopu a ua hoʻoluliluli ʻo Kam Chancellor palekana Seattle i ka pōleʻa ma kahi kokoke i ka palena hope.

I kēlā manawa, inā ua hoʻomaka hou ka poʻe Liona i ka pōleʻa, inā he paʻi ia, e hoʻopau ana i ka hoʻi hou ʻana mai. Eia naʻe, ua hoʻoikaika nui ʻo KJ Wright o Seattle linebacker e paʻi i ka pōleʻa ma waho o ka palena hope, e pale ana i ka hiki ʻana mai Detroit.

ʻO ka paʻi ʻana i ka pōleʻa ma waho o ka palena hope he uhaki i nā lula, akā ʻo ka nā luna hoʻoponopono, ʻo ka luna kānāwai hoʻi ʻo Greg Wilson, manaʻoʻiʻo ʻaʻole i manaʻo ʻia ka hana a Wright.

ʻAʻole i kāhea ʻia nā hoʻopaʻi a ua kāhea ʻia kahi pākuʻi, hāʻawi i ka pōleʻa i ka Seahawks ma kā lākou laina ponoʻī he 20 iwilei. Mai laila, hiki iā lākou ke holo maʻalahi ma mua o ka uaki a pale i ka pīhoihoi.

Hōʻike i nā hana i manaʻo ʻia

Eia naʻe, hōʻike ʻia nā pāʻani hou ua pā ʻo Wright i ka pōleʻa ma waho o ka palena hope. ʻO ke kelepona pololei ʻo ia ka hāʻawi ʻana i ka pōlele i nā Liona ma kahi o ka fumble. E hāʻule mua ana lākou, no ka mea, e hāʻule mua ka ʻaoʻao hoʻouka inā hewa ka ʻaoʻao pale i ka hewa, a ua paʻa paha lākou mai kēlā kūlana.

KJ Wright Hooiaio i ka Hana Manao

ʻO ka coup de gras ua ʻae ʻo Wright i ke kī ʻana i ka pōleʻa ma waho o ka palena hope ma hope o ka pāʻani.

"Makemake wale au e paʻi i ka pōleʻa ma waho o ka palena hope a ʻaʻole e hoʻāʻo e hopu iā ia a hoʻopaʻa ʻia," i haʻi aku ai ʻo Wright i ka media ma hope o ka pāʻani. "Ke ho'āʻo nei wau e hana i kahi neʻe maikaʻi no kaʻu hui."

Pōpeku: He aha ka ʻāpana Hoʻopau?

Inā ʻaʻole ʻoe i lohe i kahi End Zone, mai hopohopo! E wehewehe mākou i nā mea āpau e pono ai ʻoe e ʻike e pili ana i kēia wahi pohihihi ma ke kahua pôpeku.

Pehea ka nui o kahi End Zone?

He 10 iwilei ka hohonu a he 53,5 anana ka laula o ka Wehe. He 53,5 iwilei ka laula o ke kahua pôpeku holookoa. He 100 iwilei ka lōʻihi o ke kahua pāʻani, kahi e hana ai ka hapa nui o nā hana. Aia kahi ʻāpana Hoʻopau ma kēlā me kēia ʻaoʻao o ke kahua pāʻani, no laila he 120 iwilei ka lōʻihi o kahi kahua Pōpeku holoʻokoʻa.

Aia ma hea nā pou pahuhopu?

Aia nā pou pahuhopu ma hope o ka End Zone ma nā laina hope. Ma mua o 1974, aia nā pou pahuhopu ma ka laina pahuhopu. Akā no nā kumu o ka palekana a me ka pololei, ua hoʻoneʻe ʻia nā pou pahuhopu. ʻO ke kumu kumu i loaʻa ai nā pou pahuhopu ma ka laina pahuhopu no ka paʻakikī ʻana o nā kickers e kiʻi i nā pahu pahu a ua nui nā pāʻani i pau i kahi huki.

Pehea ʻoe e helu ai i kahi pā?

No ka helu ʻana i kahi pā, pono e kiʻi ka hui i ka pōleʻa ma luna o ka honua laina pahu. No laila inā loaʻa iā ʻoe ka pōleʻa ma ka End Zone, ua kiʻi ʻoe i kahi pā! Akā, e makaʻala, no ka mea, inā e nalo ka pōleʻa iā ʻoe ma ka End Zone, he pā hope ia a loaʻa i ka hoa paio ke kinipōpō.

ʻO Veelgestelde vragen

Maikaʻi anei nā noho o ka End Zone no kahi pāʻani pôpeku ʻAmelika?

ʻO nā noho āpana hope ke ala maikaʻi loa e ʻike ai i kahi pāʻani Pôpeku ʻAmelika. Loaʻa iā ʻoe kahi hiʻohiʻona kūʻokoʻa o ka pāʻani a me nā hanana e pili ana iā ia. ʻIke ʻoe i nā bea ikaika e hakakā ana kekahi i kekahi, ʻo ka quarterback e hoʻolei ana i ka pōleʻa a me nā kua e holo ana e ʻalo i nā kīʻaha o ka hui kūʻē. He hiʻohiʻona ʻaʻole ʻoe e loaʻa ma kahi ʻē aʻe. Eia kekahi, hiki iā ʻoe ke helu i nā helu mai kou noho ʻāina hope, no ka mea hiki iā ʻoe ke ʻike i ka wā e paʻi ʻia ai ka paʻi ʻana a i ʻole ke pana ʻia ʻana o kahi pahu pahu. I ka pōkole, ʻo nā noho āpana hope ke ala hope loa e ʻike ai i kahi pāʻani Pôpeku ʻAmelika.

Ka Hopena

ʻAe, ʻaʻole ʻo nā ʻāpana hope wale nō ka mea nui o ka pāʻani Pôpeku ʻAmelika, ua kāhiko maikaʻi ʻia lākou me nā logo o nā hui a me nā mea hou aku.

Ma laila ʻoe e hula lanakila ai!

ʻO Joost Nusselder, ka mea nāna i hoʻokumu i nā luna kānāwai.eu he mea kūʻai aku ʻike, makuakāne a makemake e kākau e pili ana i nā ʻano haʻuki āpau, a ua pāʻani pū kekahi i nā haʻuki iā ia iho no ka hapa nui o kona ola. I kēia manawa mai ka 2016, ke hana nei ʻo ia a me kāna hui i nā ʻatikala blog e kōkua i nā mea heluhelu kūpaʻa me kā lākou hana haʻuki.