Yi littafin mafi kyawun alkalin wasa na wannan lokacin

Akwai litattafai da yawa waɗanda koyaushe suna kasancewa masu ban sha'awa ga alƙali ko alƙalin da zai zama ya karanta. Zan lissafa su a taƙaice anan sannan in bayyana kowane littafi me yasa dole ne a karanta shi.

Littafin alkalin wasan kwallon kafa

Hai, ref! (Mario van der Ende)

Wadanne halaye ne ke sa alkalin wasa yayi kyau? Menene dalilinsa? Ta yaya wasu daga cikinsu za su iya ganin ba tare da kokari ba tare da rakiyar gungun 'yan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa a wasan da ake bugawa cikin jin daɗi, yayin da ɗayan ke iya rakiyar kusan kowane wasan da suke yi? busa bonje a filin wasa? Me ya sa ake ganin irin waɗannan sakamako masu banbanci? Fahimtar ƙarfi game da duk ƙa'idodin wasan tabbas ya zama dole, amma wannan kawai ɓangaren abubuwan da ake buƙata don gudanar da wasan cikin nasara. Mario van der Ende ya kasance daya daga cikin fitattun alkalan wasa a Netherlands tsawon shekaru. A cikin "Hey, ref!" ya bayyana duk yanayin da ake iya ganewa wanda zaku iya fuskanta yayin gasar mai son.

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Bjorn (Gerard Braspenning)

Björn yana faruwa a lokacin gasar cin kofin Turai ta 2016. Kungiyar Björn Kuipers ita ce kawai kungiyar Dutch da ta je Faransa. Björn bai sami wannan girmamawa kamar haka ba, amma dole ne ya yi aiki tukuru don hakan a shekarun baya lokacin da ake busawa a manyan gasa ta ƙasa da ƙasa. A baya an gayyace shi don yin alkalanci a wasan karshe na gasar cin kofin Turai, kuma an kuma yi amfani da shi a wasan karshe na gasar cin kofin nahiyoyi. Har zuwa lokacin da Louis van Gaal ya shiga tsakani, shi ma yana cikin jerin wadanda za su buga wasan karshe na gasar cin kofin duniya ta 2014. Littafin kuma ya shafi fiye da aikinsa na sarewa. Björn Kuipers ba kawai yana da kyau a filin ba, amma kuma yana kula da babban daular Jumbo supermarket. Yana yin haka da matarsa. Bugu da kari, yanzu kuma yana ciyar da kwanakin sa yana yin nasara a matsayin mai magana mai nasara ga kamfanoni. Ayyukan da ya yi yana ba da tabbacin magana mai kuzari da hurarrun magana. An tattauna duk waɗannan ɓangarorin rayuwar kasuwancinsa a cikin wannan littafin. An bayyana shi daga gogewar Björn da kansa, kuma an gani ta idanun wasu da yawa daga kasuwancinsa da muhallinsa mai zaman kansa. "Björn" dole ne a karanta, ga alkalan wasa da sauran magoya baya.

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Bas Nijhuis (Eddy van der Ley)

Shin koyaushe kuna son sanin yadda taurarin ƙwallon ƙafa ke hulɗa da manyan alkalan wasa? Yaya wannan ke faruwa? Muna ganin taurari kamar Ronaldo, Suarez da Zlatan suna wucewa da yadda suke amsa yanke shawara a cikin wasan mai zafi. Wadanne abubuwa ke faruwa a kusa da manyan wasannin kwallon kafa na kasa da na duniya? Eddy van der Ley ya bayyana ƙwarewar musamman da alkalin wasa Bas Nijhuis ya ba shi. Wannan ya zama wata fa'ida ta musamman ga duniyar alkalan wasa cike da tatsuniyoyi masu ban dariya. Bas Nijhuis yana da salon salo na musamman na gudanar da wasa kuma yana ba da labarin abubuwan da suka faru na cikin gida da na waje tare da girmamawa, barkwanci da maƙarƙashiyar da ta dace.

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Alkalin wasa (Menno Fernandes)

An yi watsi da Menno Fernandes a matsayin ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa lokacin da aka harbi wani ɗan layi a Almere. Yana ganin dama a cikin wannan ya zama alkalin wasa kuma rubuta game da abubuwan da ya faru. A cikin wannan littafi na gaskiya, Menno yana ba da izgili game da abubuwan da ya fuskanta a farkon kakar sa a matsayin alkalin wasa mai son. Komai yana zuwa masa. Daga me kuke yi lokacin da aka kira ku sunaye, wanne alkalin wasa ne mafi kyawun amfani? Me kuke yi lokacin da wasa ya zama wasan tashin hankali? Ya fara rubuta ginshiƙinsa a shafin baya na NRC. Anan ya nuna salon rubutu mai kyau da tausayawa mai girma, ta yadda ƙwallon ƙafa da wanda ba ɗan ƙwallon ƙafa suka sami karbuwa sosai.

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Wasanni da Ilimi - Kuna da ido gare shi (Dam Uitgeverij)

Alkalan wasa na iya samun mawuyacin lokaci a kwanakin nan kuma a matsayin mai son kwallon kafa yana da wahala a tausaya wa duk abin da ya same su. Wasanni da ilimi - Hakanan dole ne ku tattara labaran alkalan wasa daban -daban, alkalan wasa kamar Björn Kuipers da Kevin Blom. Ana tattauna dukkan fuskoki tare da tambayoyi masu kyau, kamar ra'ayinsu game da sabbin fasahohin da za a iya amfani da su, ko al'amuran zamantakewa da ke kewaye da busa da yin tsauraran shawarwari. Muna rarrabe littafin a nan ƙarƙashin littattafan ƙwallon ƙafa tunda galibin abin da aka fi mayar da hankali a kai shi ne alkalan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa, amma sauran wasannin kamar rugby, polo na ruwa, wasan ƙwallon ƙafa, ƙwallon hannu, wasan motsa jiki, wasan tennis, wasannin doki da judo suma ana tattaunawa daga haske ɗaya. Domin babu ɗayan waɗannan wasannin, lokaci ya tsaya cak kuma dole ne alkalan wasa su zo. Littafin yafi kunshi tambayoyi da hotuna da yawa. An ba da shawarar musamman ga duk wanda ke son farawa a duniya a matsayin mai sasantawa da yin koyi da gogewar wasu da suka yi aikin kafinsa. Littafi ne mai ban sha’awa wanda zaku iya amfani dashi ban da horo a matsayin alƙali, cike da hanyoyin amfani da nasihu masu amfani.

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Hanyar Faransa (Andre Hoogeboom)

Duk wanda ya yi wasa da suna Frans Derks shine mafi kyawun alkalin wasa a Netherlands. Direbobi musamman sun dauka yana da girman kai. A bayyane ya bayyana ra'ayinsa kuma hakan ba sau da sauƙi ga direbobi. Bai bar kansa a yi masa jagora ba da fesawa ta hanyarsa. Har ma yana da kayan wasan alkalin wasansa wanda Frans Molenaar, babban couturier ya tsara. Bugu da ƙari kuma, ya sami nasarar ci gaba da samun 'yancin kansa yayin da yake waƙa da waƙoƙi da farin ciki tare da Willem van Hanegem da yin liyafa tare da' yan wasan Ajax. Ya kuma bayyana ra'ayinsa a cikin ginshiƙan da ya rubuta wa Het Parool inda aka bayyana ra'ayinsa mara kyau game da masu gudanarwa a sarari. Har zuwa lokacin 2009, Frans Derks shine shugaban Jupiler League kuma a gaban wancan shugaban Dordrecht, NAC da Brevok. Wannan littafin ya fayyace rayuwar wannan mutum mai kishi tare da ra'ayi mai ƙarfi.

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I, JOL (Chr. Willemsen)

Rayuwar Dick Jol ba koyaushe take da sauƙi ba kuma da alama tana damun ku. A matsayina na dan iska ya koyi cizon harsashi sannan daga baya ya zama ƙwararren ɗan wasan ƙwallon ƙafa, sannan ɗayan mafi kyawun alƙalan Holland. Ya kuma haifar da tashin hankali a Turai da sauran duniya. Duk da haka, ba duk abin ya tafi daidai ba. An dakatar da shi ne bisa zargin yin caca a wasannin nasa. Daga baya ya juya cewa zargin ƙarya ne, amma ta yaya za ku dawo daga hakan. Ko da cikakken gyara ba zai iya kawar da wannan duhu a kan baƙuwar sa ba kuma ci gaba da yaƙi tsakanin Dick da KNVB ya ja shi cikin rami. Yanzu da bai zama ƙwararren alkalin wasa ba, ya faɗi abubuwa da yawa a cikin wannan littafin tarihin rayuwa kuma yana da mafita don takaicin sa. Idan ba ku san labarin ba tukuna, za ku karanta wannan tarihin rayuwar daga gaba zuwa baya a zama ɗaya.

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Ya Yi Kamar Hannun (Kees Opmeer)

Wannan littafin yana magana ne game da kuskuren alkalin wasa da taimakon fasaha. Shekarar 2010 ta ƙare. Amma duk sakamakon da ya kamata ya kasance? Ya zama cewa kurakuran da alkalan wasa suka yi a lokuta masu mahimmanci na iya yin tasiri sosai ga sakamako. Wannan littafin yana kawo wannan a haske. Ba a ba da izinin amfani da kayan fasaha don gyara waɗannan kurakuran yayin wasan ba, amma Kees da Annelies Opmeer sun bincika tasirin waɗannan kurakuran.

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Dokokin Wasan (Pierluigi Collina)

Pierluigi Collina yana daya daga cikin shahararrun alkalan wasan kwallon kafa a cikin shekaru goman da suka gabata. Yana da kwarjini da zuciya ga sana'ar, amma musamman yana nuna iko a fagen. Ya kasance cikin nutsuwa da nutsuwa, yana haskakawa kuma ya san yadda ake jagorantar wasa tare da matse hannun. Babu tattaunawa mai yiwuwa! Pierluigi ya yi nasarar kallon su ido da ido har sai da suka murɗe. Alkalin wasa sau hudu, wanda FIFA ta bayyana. Ya yi alkalanci a gasar cin kofin duniya ta 2002 a Koriya da Japan, inda Brazil ta zama zakara a duniya. A cikin "Dokokin Wasan" akwai kyawawan labarai game da wasan ƙwallon ƙafa da duk abin da ke kewaye da shi, amma kuma yana da ban sha'awa ga duk wanda ke aiki a kusa da motsa mutane, ma'amala da damuwa da kasancewa cibiyar kulawa.

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Wasan wasa… game da dokoki da ruhu (J. Steenbergen Lilian Vloet)

Ba littafi kawai ga alkalan wasa ba, amma a zahiri ga kowane ɗan wasa. Duk da haka, yana da kyau a matsayin mai sasantawa don samun kyakkyawar fahimtar abin da wasan gaskiya ya kamata ya kasance. Menene layin tsakanin abin da ya dace da abin da bai dace ba yayin gasar wasanni? Wanene ke yin waɗannan ƙa'idodin? Shin Kwamitin Dokoki ne? Abin baƙin ciki ba shi da sauƙi. Lokaci -lokaci zai zama abin wasa fiye da barin ƙa'idodi na ɗan lokaci kuma kuyi aiki da abin da yafi dacewa. A cikin "Wasan wasa ... Ta amfani da misalai masu amfani da yawa, za mu yi la’akari da kowane bangare na wasa mai kyau kuma a hankali za a ƙara fahimtar wasan ku da halayyar da ba ta dace ba. Jagora ce mai amfani ga 'yan wasa da alkalan wasa, amma har ma masu gudanar da aikin da ke son shiga ciki. Za ku iya fahimta cikin sauƙi kuma tabbas kowane yanayi ana iya gane shi sosai a kowane matakin wasanni. Za a fayyace launin toka a kusa da Fair Play bayan karanta wannan littafin.

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Sau biyu rawaya ja ne (John Blankenstein)

Wannan littafi ne game da dokokin ƙwallon ƙafa kamar yadda aka gani ta idon babban alkalin wasa John Blankenstein. Yana bayyana komai a sarari mai haske, ta amfani da misalai da labarai da yawa daga aikinsa. Ta wannan hanyar yana nuna muku yadda ainihin waɗannan ƙa'idodin ke aiki a aikace. A ƙarshe ku ma za ku iya bayyana wa abokin aikinku yadda offside yake aiki daidai. Bugu da ƙari, baya jin kunya daga ma'amala da batutuwan da galibi ke haifar da rashin fahimta a filin. Misali, ta yaya faduwa da gangan ke aiki kuma ta yaya kuke magance wannan? Me kuke yi lokacin fuskantar abokin hamayya mai 'yanci da karyewa babu tausayi? John ya kuma tattauna wasu ra’ayoyin da ba a san su sosai ba, kamar tunanin sa na kawar da matsalar gaba ɗaya. Yayin da wasu za su ce ita ce kawai hanyar dawo da ainihin ƙwallon ƙafa a wasan, wasu za su yi watsi da irin wannan ra'ayin gaba ɗaya. Menene sauran canje -canjen da aka yi wa dokokin wasan a shekarun baya? Ka yi tunanin, alal misali, doka game da sake kunnawa mai tsaron gida, tunkarar abokin hamayya da karyewar baya? Shin a zahiri sun kai ga waɗanda ake tsammanin inganta wasan? Menene zamu iya tsammanin shekaru masu zuwa? Taimako daga na'urorin lantarki? Menene sakamakon hakan?

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Littafin ya ba da shawara ga alkalan wasa

Sun kasance, littafin namu na shawarwari ga alkalan wasa. Da fatan akwai wasu ƙarin waɗanda ba ku sani ba tukuna kuma kuna jin daɗin karantawa. A ji daɗin karatu!

Karanta kuma: waɗannan sune mafi kyawun shagunan kan layi tare da komai don alƙali

Joost Nusselder, wanda ya kafa alkalin wasa.eu shine mai siyar da abun ciki, uba kuma yana son yin rubutu game da kowane nau'in wasanni, kuma shima ya buga wasanni da yawa da kansa tsawon rayuwarsa. Yanzu tun daga 2016, shi da tawagarsa suna ƙirƙirar labaran blog masu taimako don taimakawa masu karatu masu aminci da ayyukan wasanni.